北方公园的水体景观设计与研究
发布时间：2018-11-07 20:07
【摘要】：水元素作为生命体所孕育重要条件之一,水是人类的起源到文明的建立的基础。现如今人们越来越追求高品质的生活,希望可以达到和自然生态环境相融合。因此,水形式的多变特性被人们所发现,将其运用到景观设计当中,也成为了景观设计所不可或缺的元素之一。然而现在全球气候变暖,世界很多国家都处于严重缺水国,中国就是其中一个淡水稀缺的国家。在中国水资源分布及其不均,尤其在北方地区水资源匮乏的情况下,还存在大量的水体景观。这些水体景观对北方公园的自然生态环境既没有起到增加美观的效果,而且还加重了北方城市资源和能源的浪费。因此面对这些北方城市环境的诸多问题,如何可以使水体景观在北方城市得到更好的可持续发展,从而使得水资源得已最合理的使用,同时又能让景观美化人们的生活环境,这将是作为设计工作者们长期努力研究的方向。文章以北方公园的水体景观作为研究对象,首先对公园水体景观相关概念进行阐述,着重强调其作用和发展的重要性,为本文所研究方向奠定了基础。其次将北方公园水体景观作为出发点,发现其现有案例所存在的设计和使用后期维护所存在的问题。然后追其根源,根据北方地区气候条件和缺水等问题,总结出一套有利于北方公园水体景观的设计方法,建立建设以人为本和生态平衡的可持续发展型的水体景观。最后将此套运用到包头市的赛罕塔拉公园的水体景观案例当中,并对其提取切实可行的建设意见。先进行合理科学的规划,这样对后期的治理和维护有着很大的帮助,将自然生态融合在景观建设当中,既满足景观建设的需求,同时还要考虑到北方水资源的匮乏,建立自然生态的水体景观。为建设具有中国北方特色的公园水体景观提出切实有效的参考依据。
[Abstract]:Water element is one of the important conditions of life. Water is the foundation from the origin of human beings to the establishment of civilization. Nowadays, people are more and more pursuing high-quality life, hoping to achieve the integration with the natural ecological environment. Therefore, the variable characteristics of water forms have been found, and applied to landscape design, has become one of the indispensable elements of landscape design. However, the global warming, many countries in the world are in serious water shortage, China is one of the countries with scarce fresh water. In China, the distribution of water resources is uneven, especially in the case of water shortage in the north, there are still a large number of water landscape. These water landscape can not only increase the beauty of the natural ecological environment, but also aggravate the waste of urban resources and energy. Therefore, in the face of many problems in these northern cities, how to make the water landscape more sustainable in the northern cities, so that the water resources can be used most reasonably, and at the same time, the landscape can beautify people's living environment, This will be a long-term effort for designers to study the direction. This paper takes the water landscape of the northern park as the research object, first of all, the related concepts of the park water landscape are expounded, and the importance of its function and development is emphasized, which lays a foundation for the research direction of this paper. Secondly, the north park water landscape as the starting point, found its existing cases of the design and use of late maintenance problems. Then, according to the problems of climate conditions and water shortage in the northern region, a set of design methods which is beneficial to the water landscape of the northern park is summarized, and a sustainable water landscape with people-oriented and ecological balance is established. Finally, this set is applied to the water landscape case of Sahantala Park in Baotou City, and the practical construction advice is extracted. It is of great help to the management and maintenance of the later period. The integration of natural ecology into landscape construction not only meets the needs of landscape construction, but also takes into account the scarcity of water resources in the north. Establish the natural ecological water landscape. This paper provides a practical and effective reference for the construction of park water landscape with the characteristics of northern China.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986.43
本文编号：2317439
[Abstract]:Water element is one of the important conditions of life. Water is the foundation from the origin of human beings to the establishment of civilization. Nowadays, people are more and more pursuing high-quality life, hoping to achieve the integration with the natural ecological environment. Therefore, the variable characteristics of water forms have been found, and applied to landscape design, has become one of the indispensable elements of landscape design. However, the global warming, many countries in the world are in serious water shortage, China is one of the countries with scarce fresh water. In China, the distribution of water resources is uneven, especially in the case of water shortage in the north, there are still a large number of water landscape. These water landscape can not only increase the beauty of the natural ecological environment, but also aggravate the waste of urban resources and energy. Therefore, in the face of many problems in these northern cities, how to make the water landscape more sustainable in the northern cities, so that the water resources can be used most reasonably, and at the same time, the landscape can beautify people's living environment, This will be a long-term effort for designers to study the direction. This paper takes the water landscape of the northern park as the research object, first of all, the related concepts of the park water landscape are expounded, and the importance of its function and development is emphasized, which lays a foundation for the research direction of this paper. Secondly, the north park water landscape as the starting point, found its existing cases of the design and use of late maintenance problems. Then, according to the problems of climate conditions and water shortage in the northern region, a set of design methods which is beneficial to the water landscape of the northern park is summarized, and a sustainable water landscape with people-oriented and ecological balance is established. Finally, this set is applied to the water landscape case of Sahantala Park in Baotou City, and the practical construction advice is extracted. It is of great help to the management and maintenance of the later period. The integration of natural ecology into landscape construction not only meets the needs of landscape construction, but also takes into account the scarcity of water resources in the north. Establish the natural ecological water landscape. This paper provides a practical and effective reference for the construction of park water landscape with the characteristics of northern China.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986.43
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 任立良,张炜,李春红,王美荣;中国北方地区人类活动对地表水资源的影响研究[J];河海大学学报(自然科学版);2001年04期
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