一个中国基层乡村的死与生——城乡一体化的村庄规划方法论

发布时间：2018-11-26 16:52

【摘要】："生存还是死亡,这是一个问题"。1961年,简雅各布斯以其鲜明的建设性的批判立场,发表了《美国大城市的死与生》,在西方规划界掀起了一场大地震。今天,同样的问题摆在我们面前,在经历了疾风暴雨般的城市化大跃进之后,我们不得不面对城镇和乡村日益严重的一系列问题。长期的城乡二元结构、在此基础上形成的政府职能分割以及非互联网时代的产业局限等现实障碍,使规划的有用性和可操作性受到挑战。必须在政策、产业和空间三个层面,将城乡二元结构下的离散、割据,转变为城乡一体化条件下的聚合、协同。本文记述和分析了,笔者率领团队历时六年多,深入到一个被城市化和工业化包围的基层乡村,就城乡一体化背景下的村庄规划所进行的从研究、编制到实施的全程试验。在此基础上,笔者试图就城乡一体化背景下村庄规划提出"包容式规划"的理念和方法。
[Abstract]:"Survival or death is a question". In 1961, Jane Jacobs published "death and Life of Big cities in the United States" with his clear and constructive critical stance, which set off a great earthquake in western planning circles. Today, the same problem lies before us. After the great leap forward in urbanization, we have to face a series of increasingly serious problems in towns and villages. The long-term dual structure of urban and rural areas, on the basis of the formation of the division of government functions and the non-Internet era of industrial limitations and other practical obstacles, the usefulness and maneuverability of planning has been challenged. At the three levels of policy, industry and space, the separation and separation of urban and rural dual structure should be transformed into convergence and coordination under the condition of urban-rural integration. This paper describes and analyzes that the author led the team for more than six years, went deep into a grass-roots village surrounded by urbanization and industrialization, and carried out the research, compilation and implementation of the whole experiment on the village planning under the background of urban-rural integration. On this basis, the author tries to put forward the concept and method of "inclusive planning" in the context of urban-rural integration.
【作者单位】：重庆渝蓉城乡发展研究院;
【分类号】：F299.2;TU982.29

【相似文献】