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指纹识别门禁系统在智能小区的研究与应用

发布时间:2018-12-06 21:01
【摘要】:自2000年起,商品化的居民小区已逐渐被越来越多人接受,在有物业管理的小区内生活也成为习惯。随着智能建筑科技的发展,智能化小区的智能化程度也逐渐提高,宽带、门禁、停车管理系统也走进了广大的智能小区,给住在小区内的居民提供更好、更安全的生活环境。其中智能小区的门禁系统依然以单元门为基本单位,给住户提供最简单的人员管理功能。 随着互联网技术的发展、智能建筑网络管理技术的成熟及指纹识别技术的普及,,一种融合了多学科的高科技技术的网络式智能门禁系统应运而生。它以指纹锁代替传统的机械锁,以网络化的信息管理进一步提高小区的安全性,同时,可以与公安部门联网,实现预警及报警功能。 本系统共包括:指纹识别门禁单元控制器、集中控制器及上位机管理应用软件三个部分。其中上位机管理应用软件还包括应用软件和数据库两部分。本文分为5章,第1章介绍了智能小区指纹识别门禁系统的设计来源及相应的设计思路;第2章介绍了智能小区指纹识别门禁系统的设计方案;第3章介绍了指纹识别门禁单元控制器设计方法及网络接口设计;第4章介绍了门禁主控制器设计及与指纹识别门禁单元控制器网络接口。第5章介绍了管理PC应用软件设计;整个系统可实现7个方面的功能,有用户管理、权限管理、实时监控、开门逻辑管理、查询功能、网络管理功能、报警功能。
[Abstract]:Since 2000, commercial residential areas have been gradually accepted by more and more people, and it has become a habit to live in the residential areas with property management. With the development of intelligent building science and technology, the intelligent degree of intelligent residential area is gradually improved. Broadband, access control, parking management system has also entered the vast number of intelligent community, providing a better and more secure living environment for the residents living in the community. The access control system of intelligent residential area still takes the unit door as the basic unit, and provides the most simple personnel management function to the household. With the development of Internet technology, the maturity of intelligent building network management technology and the popularization of fingerprint identification technology, a kind of network intelligent access control system, which combines multi-disciplinary and high-tech technology, emerges as the times require. It replaces the traditional mechanical lock with fingerprint lock, and improves the security of the community by network information management. At the same time, it can connect with the public security department to realize the function of early warning and alarm. The system consists of three parts: fingerprint identification access control unit controller, centralized controller and upper computer management application software. The host computer management application software also includes two parts: application software and database. This paper is divided into five chapters, the first chapter introduces the design source and the corresponding design ideas of the intelligent community fingerprint identification system, the second chapter introduces the design scheme of the intelligent community fingerprint identification system. Chapter 3 introduces the design method and network interface design of fingerprint identification access cell controller, and chapter 4 introduces the design of main controller and the network interface with fingerprint identification cell controller. Chapter 5 introduces the design of management PC application software, the whole system can realize seven functions, including user management, authority management, real-time monitoring, door logic management, query function, network management function, alarm function.
【学位授予单位】:吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TP391.41;TU855

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