城市公园边界空间改造设计研究

发布时间：2019-01-11 08:22

【摘要】：摘要：在城市公园免费开放的时代背景下,公园边界空间由封闭走向开放已经成为了公园发展的必然趋势,公园边界空间的改造设计也逐渐成为了园林设计的一个新的焦点。公园边界空间是介于公园用地与其周边城市用地的过渡空间,具有多重的空间属性,其承载的功能也非常的复杂,这个亦内亦外的过渡空间中蕴含着丰富的信息量,是游人乐意停留的、活动类型多样的一个空间。本文以城市公园边界空间的改造设计为研究对象,文章首先对公园边界空间的概念予以界定,分析了公园边界空间的基本特性、构成要素,论述了公园边界空间与行为空间的一致性,从人的行为心理角度来对公园边界空间的设计进行了阐述。接着,本文对七座城市公园边界空间的改造设计进行了实地调研,对七座公园的边界形式进行了详细的分析,探讨了各个公园边界形式的优缺点,归纳出公园边界改造设计的经验,进而总结出公园边界空间改造设计的三种主要边界设计模式。本文在理论分析与实地调研的基础上,提出了城市公园边界空间分类设计的方法。公园边界空间的改造设计与周边城市用地的性质有着密切的关系,不同功能导向的边界空间,其设计的侧重点不尽相同,因此分类研究是非常有必要的。文章分析了公园边界空间周边三种常见的空间界面类型：城市建筑、城市道路、自然要素,接着对城市公园边界空间进行功能整合,分别从以娱乐休闲功能导向、商业活动功能导向、生态景观功能导向、交通通行功能导向这四类不同功能导向的公园边界空间进行了分类设计研究,并提出针对性的设计方法,以期对我国城市公园边界空间的改造设计提供值得借鉴的经验。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: under the background of city park free opening, the park boundary space has become an inevitable trend of park development from closed to open, and the design of park boundary space has gradually become a new focus of garden design. The park boundary space is a transitional space between the park land and the surrounding city land. It has many spatial attributes, and its bearing function is also very complicated. This transition space, which is also inside and outside, contains abundant information. It is a space where visitors are willing to stay and have a variety of activities. This article takes the urban park boundary space transformation design as the research object, the article first gives the definition to the park boundary space, analyzes the park boundary space basic characteristic, the constituent element, This paper discusses the consistency between the park boundary space and the behavior space, and expounds the design of the park boundary space from the point of view of human behavior psychology. Then, this paper has carried on the field investigation to the seven city park boundary space transformation design, has carried on the detailed analysis to the seven parks boundary form, has discussed each park boundary form's merit and demerits, The experience of park boundary reconstruction design is summarized, and three main boundary design modes of park boundary space reconstruction design are summarized. On the basis of theoretical analysis and field investigation, this paper puts forward a design method of urban park boundary space classification. The transformation and design of park boundary space is closely related to the nature of the surrounding urban land. The emphasis of the design of the different function-oriented boundary space is different, so it is very necessary to study the classification of the boundary space. This paper analyzes three common spatial interface types around the park boundary space: urban architecture, urban roads, natural elements, and then integrates the function of urban park boundary space, respectively from the entertainment and leisure function orientation. In this paper, four kinds of park boundary space with different functions, commercial activity function orientation, ecological landscape function guidance and traffic function guidance, are classified and studied, and targeted design methods are put forward. The purpose is to provide valuable experience for the reconstruction and design of urban park boundary space in China.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.2

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