城市郊野公园规划设计的研究与实践

发布时间：2019-02-11 08:54

【摘要】：现阶段,城乡统筹发展和区域一体化战略成为我国城市规划发展的重要指导思路,城市边缘地带的区域功能也在随之变化,并成为城市发展中的重要的边界区域。随着可持续发展战略的提出,城市规划设计不再是单纯的强调经济效益,更加注重城市生态环境的保护,在这一大背景之下,位于城市边缘带的生态景观系统的构建特别是郊野公园的规划设计受到了极大地关注。对于当下城市的迅速扩张、城市经济的高速发展、人民生活水平的提高,过去城区内的人工绿化已经不能满足今天城市人口增长对生态环境产生的需求,市民亲近自然、融入自然的需求越来越强烈。郊野公园正逐渐成为市民休闲、放松的理想去处,此外,郊野公园具有保护城市生态环境的重要功能,能够有效的改善城市的环境水平。城郊结合部或者称之为城市边缘带,是现阶段城市发展的重要的空间结界,位于这一地域空间的郊野公园不仅对于区域生态景观系统的构建有着重要的意义,同时也作为城市空间节点的一部分对于整个城乡统筹规划发展起到深刻影响。目前,我国的郊野公园规划设计还处于起步阶段,缺乏系统性的理论框架基础和相关的技术研究。本文基于实施的框架体系为郊野公园的规划设计提供了清晰可靠的理论指导框架,为城市郊野公园的景观规划设计提供了重要的指导意义。本课题在进行城市化进程以及城市生态景观系统的研究基础上,将郊野公园作为本文的研究对象,通过调查法、文献研究法、个案研究法、跨学科研究法和分析与归纳法等科学的研究方法,揭示了郊野公园的规划设计在城市乃至区域景观系统构建中的重要作用和意义；提出了郊野公园规划设计对于城市建设的必要性和可行性；归纳并总结了郊野公园的规划设计策略和实施框架体系,对郊野公园规划设计的理论体系构建进行初步探索。
[Abstract]:At present, urban and rural overall development and regional integration strategy have become an important guiding thinking of urban planning and development in China, and the regional functions of urban fringe are also changing, and become an important boundary area in urban development. With the development of sustainable development strategy, urban planning and design is no longer simply emphasizing economic benefits, but also paying more attention to the protection of urban ecological environment. The construction of ecological landscape system at the edge of the city, especially the planning and design of country parks, has received great attention. With the rapid expansion of cities, the rapid development of urban economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the artificial greening in urban areas in the past has not been able to meet the needs of the ecological environment generated by today's urban population growth, and the citizens are close to nature. The need to blend in with nature is getting stronger and stronger. Country parks are becoming an ideal place for people to relax and relax. In addition, country parks play an important role in protecting the urban ecological environment and can effectively improve the environmental level of the city. The suburb junction, or called the urban fringe zone, is an important spatial boundary of the urban development at present. The country park located in this regional space is not only of great significance to the construction of the regional ecological landscape system, but also to the construction of the regional ecological landscape system. At the same time, as a part of urban spatial node, it has a profound impact on the overall planning and development of urban and rural areas. At present, the planning and design of country parks in China is still in its infancy, lacking of systematic theoretical framework and related technical research. This paper provides a clear and reliable theoretical framework for the planning and design of country parks based on the implementation of the framework system, and provides an important guiding significance for the landscape planning and design of urban country parks. Based on the study of urbanization process and urban ecological landscape system, the country park is regarded as the object of this paper. Through investigation method, literature research method, case study method, The interdisciplinary research method and the scientific research methods such as analysis and induction reveal the important role and significance of the planning and design of country parks in the construction of urban and regional landscape system. This paper puts forward the necessity and feasibility of country park planning and design for urban construction, sums up and summarizes the planning and design strategy and implementation frame system of country park, and makes a preliminary exploration on the theoretical system construction of country park planning and design.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.52

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