中国民居的宗教元素
发布时间：2019-02-25 18:54
【摘要】：正一民居是分布最广、数量最多的建筑形式。《礼记·王制》上说:"凡居民,量地以制邑,度地以居民。地邑民居,必参相得也。"民居建筑的功能首先当然是为了"居住",受所处的自然环境的影响:在炎热多雨的地区,为了通风、散热、隔潮,民居建筑大多墙体单薄、屋顶坡度大,形制为高脚屋或竹楼;在热带沙漠地区,为了减少热量的传递和风沙的入侵,大多是建窗小平顶的民居;在寒冷的地区,为了抵御严寒,大多墙体厚实、窗户较小……
[Abstract]:Zhengyi residence is the most widely distributed and the largest number of architectural forms. The Rites King system says: "every resident, the quantity of the city, the measure of the residents, the residential area, will also be associated with each other." The function of residential buildings is, of course, to "live" in the first place, affected by the natural environment: in hot and rainy areas, in order to ventilation, heat dissipation, moisture insulation, most residential buildings have thin walls and large roof slopes. It is shaped into a high-rise house or a bamboo building; In tropical desert areas, in order to reduce heat transfer and wind and sand invasion, most of the houses with small flat windows are built; in cold areas, in order to resist the severe cold, most of the walls are thick and the windows are smaller.
【作者单位】： 西安工程大学艺术工程学院;
【基金】：2015西安工程大学哲学社会科学研究项目“关中地区宗教建筑旅游开发中文化保护研究”成果;项目编号:2015ZXSK38
【分类号】：TU241.5;TU-05
[Abstract]:Zhengyi residence is the most widely distributed and the largest number of architectural forms. The Rites King system says: "every resident, the quantity of the city, the measure of the residents, the residential area, will also be associated with each other." The function of residential buildings is, of course, to "live" in the first place, affected by the natural environment: in hot and rainy areas, in order to ventilation, heat dissipation, moisture insulation, most residential buildings have thin walls and large roof slopes. It is shaped into a high-rise house or a bamboo building; In tropical desert areas, in order to reduce heat transfer and wind and sand invasion, most of the houses with small flat windows are built; in cold areas, in order to resist the severe cold, most of the walls are thick and the windows are smaller.
【作者单位】： 西安工程大学艺术工程学院;
【基金】：2015西安工程大学哲学社会科学研究项目“关中地区宗教建筑旅游开发中文化保护研究”成果;项目编号:2015ZXSK38
【分类号】：TU241.5;TU-05
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 孙三民;胡雷;;沙漠地区公路施工增加费费用定额编制方法的探讨[J];科技信息(科学教研);2007年32期
2 田晋跃;沙漠地区工程机械装备及展望[J];工程机械;2000年S1期
3 ;沙漠地区水土资源开发利用[J];中国地理科学文摘;2000年03期
4 ;沙漠地区行车六忌[J];世界汽车;2004年03期
5 任国柱;;浅谈沙漠地区公路防沙[J];青海科技;2011年05期
6 王璐琳;赵s，
本文编号：2430438
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/guanlilunwen/chengjian/2430438.html
