深圳湾公园景观设施人性化提质设计研究
发布时间：2019-03-13 14:30
【摘要】：公共景观设施在多方面提供给人便利,如交通、教育、商业空间、办公、生活、体育、宗教、行政、文化和娱乐等方面,而公共景观设施的种类和数量必将随着社会的物质发展和人们精神层面的丰富而越来越多。城市中的公园景观设施是“城市家具”的重要组成部分,是提高城市居民生活质量、生活环境及改善城市面貌的重要标志之一。同时随着社会的物质发展和人们精神层面的丰富,景观设施的种类和数量必将越来越多,设计也将满足人们更多的需求。以城市公园景观设施设计为切入点,运用现状调查、综合分析等研究方法,对深圳湾公园景观设施现状进行分析研究,针对现状存在的设施数量不足、功能设置不合理等问题,进行改造性设计。通过对人性化设计理念及行为学理论的研究,结合国内外相关研究的成功案例,营造出满足城市居民需求、符合地域特色、彰显人文关怀、延续城市的历史文脉的人性化城市公园景观设施。 以环境心理学和环境行为学为理论基础,对深圳湾公园景观设施的优缺点进行了深入分析和研究。由深圳湾公园景观设计现状入手,从符合人体工程学、可持续发展、满足功能性、艺术性为原则展开研究,以纽约中央公园为类比对象,总结出深圳湾公园景观设施的设计原则。发现了景观设施现状存在的问题,包括景观设施设置不合理,景观设施配置不到位,景观设施不符合人体工程学,缺乏地域性的艺术表现形式,无障碍设计缺乏对特殊人群关爱等。对此提出了从设计方法到具体设施设计表达的解决方案,以完善使用功能,营造和谐空间；文化展示,突显场所精神；关怀弱势群体,设计以人为本三个大方向提出了解决对策,制定出深圳湾公园景观设施的设计方法,以此来指导深圳湾公园景观设施设计的实践,达到解决景观设施不足,改善设计不合理的现状。从而使深圳湾公园更符合居民娱乐、休闲的需求,也更符合城市发展的需要,提升城市的文化特色和城市风貌,充分展现“人性化”的深层次涵义。
[Abstract]:Public landscape facilities provide convenience in many areas, such as transportation, education, commercial space, office, life, sports, religion, administration, culture and entertainment, etc. And the variety and quantity of public landscape facilities will be more and more along with the material development of society and the enrichment of people's spiritual level. The park landscape facilities in the city is an important part of the "city furniture", and is one of the important symbols to improve the quality of life, living environment and the appearance of the city. At the same time, with the material development of society and the enrichment of people's spiritual level, the types and quantity of landscape facilities will be more and more, and the design will also meet more and more needs of people. Taking the design of urban park landscape facilities as the starting point, using the methods of current investigation and comprehensive analysis, this paper analyzes and studies the present situation of the landscape facilities in Shenzhen Bay Park, aiming at the existing problems such as insufficient number of facilities, unreasonable function setting, and so on. Carry out modified design. Through the study of humanized design concept and behavioral theory, combining with the successful cases of domestic and foreign relevant research, we can create a way to meet the needs of urban residents, accord with the regional characteristics, and show the humanistic concern. Continuation of the city's historical context of the humanized urban park landscape facilities. Based on the theory of environmental psychology and environmental behavior, the advantages and disadvantages of landscape facilities in Shenzhen Bay Park were analyzed and studied. Starting with the present situation of landscape design in Shenzhen Bay Park, this paper starts from the principles of ergonomics, sustainable development, functional and artistic characteristics, and takes New York Central Park as the analogy object. The design principles of landscape facilities in Shenzhen Bay Park are summarized. The problems existing in the present situation of landscape facilities are found, including unreasonable installation of landscape facilities, inadequate allocation of landscape facilities, lack of ergonomic landscape facilities, and lack of regional artistic forms of expression. Barrier-free design lack of care for special people and so on. This paper puts forward a solution from design method to concrete facility design expression, in order to perfect use function, create harmonious space, cultural display, highlight the spirit of the place, and put forward the solution from the design method to the concrete facility design expression. In order to guide the practice of landscape facilities design of Shenzhen Bay Park, the author puts forward the countermeasures to solve the problem in the three directions of people-oriented design, and formulates the design method of the landscape facilities of Shenzhen Bay Park to guide the practice of landscape facilities design of Shenzhen Bay Park, so as to solve the shortage of landscape facilities. Improve the present situation of unreasonable design. Thus, Shenzhen Bay Park is more in line with the needs of residents for entertainment and leisure as well as the needs of the development of the city, to enhance the cultural characteristics and urban features of the city, and to fully display the deep-seated meaning of "humanization".
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.2
本文编号：2439479
[Abstract]:Public landscape facilities provide convenience in many areas, such as transportation, education, commercial space, office, life, sports, religion, administration, culture and entertainment, etc. And the variety and quantity of public landscape facilities will be more and more along with the material development of society and the enrichment of people's spiritual level. The park landscape facilities in the city is an important part of the "city furniture", and is one of the important symbols to improve the quality of life, living environment and the appearance of the city. At the same time, with the material development of society and the enrichment of people's spiritual level, the types and quantity of landscape facilities will be more and more, and the design will also meet more and more needs of people. Taking the design of urban park landscape facilities as the starting point, using the methods of current investigation and comprehensive analysis, this paper analyzes and studies the present situation of the landscape facilities in Shenzhen Bay Park, aiming at the existing problems such as insufficient number of facilities, unreasonable function setting, and so on. Carry out modified design. Through the study of humanized design concept and behavioral theory, combining with the successful cases of domestic and foreign relevant research, we can create a way to meet the needs of urban residents, accord with the regional characteristics, and show the humanistic concern. Continuation of the city's historical context of the humanized urban park landscape facilities. Based on the theory of environmental psychology and environmental behavior, the advantages and disadvantages of landscape facilities in Shenzhen Bay Park were analyzed and studied. Starting with the present situation of landscape design in Shenzhen Bay Park, this paper starts from the principles of ergonomics, sustainable development, functional and artistic characteristics, and takes New York Central Park as the analogy object. The design principles of landscape facilities in Shenzhen Bay Park are summarized. The problems existing in the present situation of landscape facilities are found, including unreasonable installation of landscape facilities, inadequate allocation of landscape facilities, lack of ergonomic landscape facilities, and lack of regional artistic forms of expression. Barrier-free design lack of care for special people and so on. This paper puts forward a solution from design method to concrete facility design expression, in order to perfect use function, create harmonious space, cultural display, highlight the spirit of the place, and put forward the solution from the design method to the concrete facility design expression. In order to guide the practice of landscape facilities design of Shenzhen Bay Park, the author puts forward the countermeasures to solve the problem in the three directions of people-oriented design, and formulates the design method of the landscape facilities of Shenzhen Bay Park to guide the practice of landscape facilities design of Shenzhen Bay Park, so as to solve the shortage of landscape facilities. Improve the present situation of unreasonable design. Thus, Shenzhen Bay Park is more in line with the needs of residents for entertainment and leisure as well as the needs of the development of the city, to enhance the cultural characteristics and urban features of the city, and to fully display the deep-seated meaning of "humanization".
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.2
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