岭南保障房住区的气候适应性设计研究
[Abstract]:In recent years, the state has increased the macro-control on housing, the social housing security system has been further improved, aiming at the large number of low-and middle-income low-income affordable housing is starting a new round of construction upsurge. While the number of affordable housing which has been built or is being built in China is increasing rapidly, it is difficult to guarantee the comfort of housing, especially the comfort requirement of outdoor public space in residential area. On the one hand, the indoor space for affordable housing is small, and people need more outdoor public space for activities. On the other hand, the population density of housing settlements is much greater than that of commercial settlements. Therefore, the same building area of indemnificatory apartment residential area than commercial housing residential area on outdoor activities of the total demand is greater. However, the low construction cost of the protected residential area is limited, the building density is large, and the amount of land that can be used to create the active space is more limited. Therefore, in order to meet the needs of people's activities in a limited space, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of space use. Through the investigation of indemnificatory apartment residential area in Lingnan area, it is found that thermal comfort is one of the important factors affecting the efficiency of outdoor public space use in indemnificatory apartment residential area in this area. Therefore, from the point of view of climate adaptability, this paper discusses the planning and design strategy of building comfortable thermal environment of indemnificatory apartment living area. On the basis of on-the-spot investigation and data collection, this paper studies the present situation of the exterior environment of the housing settlements, and summarizes the characteristics of the planning and layout of the housing settlements and the form of the outdoor public space. Focus on its different from the characteristics of ordinary settlements. On this basis, combining with the climate characteristics of Lingnan area, the wind environment and sunshine of the residential district planning layout are simulated and analyzed by using computer software, and the planning and layout strategy of indemnificatory apartment residential district adapted to the climate characteristics of Lingnan area is explored. In order to study the residential environment, we should take the environmental user as the main body, adopt the method of evaluation of the use condition and adopt the scientific attitude of taking the people as the center, and fully investigate the users' explicit and invisible demand for the outdoor public space. Combined with the current situation of outdoor public space in residential areas, the actual needs of users and the needs of indemnificatory apartment construction, this paper explores the design strategy of climate adaptability to ensure outdoor public space in residential areas.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU984.12;TU119
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