长沙市太阳能及地源热能利用研究

发布时间：2019-04-04 09:01

【摘要】：石化能源短缺是社会发展不得不面对的现实问题，为了减少对传统能源的依赖程度，降低高居不下的建筑能耗，在建筑中应用可再生能源技术成为各国开始寻求的解决方案。长沙市在创建节能型社会的过程中，注重可再生能源建筑技术的应用和推广。特别是长沙市成为可再生能源建筑应用示范城市以来，太阳能技术和地源热泵技术在建筑中的应用呈现快速发展趋势。本文着重对长沙市太阳能技术和浅层地热能技术应用情况进行调研和分析。立足于长沙市的特定地理条件，在对长沙市太阳能技术利用进行分析时，分析了长沙市的气候特征，太阳能资源分布特征。在对多年气象资料进行统计时，得出相应的结论，以便对后续的分析提供支撑。同样，对长沙市浅层地热能技术应用进行分析时，收集了长沙市地表水源资源资料、水文资料、土壤地层构造等资料。对资料进行整理分析，为探讨何种地源热泵技术更适应长沙市提供理论依据。本研究通过实际调研分析长沙市太阳能和地源热泵技术。分析主要在两个方面：建筑中相关可再生能源技术的应用情况和可再生能源产业的发展情况。相关技术的分析是本文的研究重点之一，通过详细和全面的调研，才能了解长沙市可再生能源技术的发展情况和其中伴随的相关问题。通过结合长沙市的气候特征和水文特征等地理资料，结合长沙市太阳能和地源热能的应用情况，，分析得出适合长沙市发展的可再生能源技术是本文的创新点。通过数据分析，得出适合长沙市发展太阳能技术和地源热泵技术。最后，本文分析了长沙市太阳能技术和地源热泵技术应用存在的问题，并对未来长沙市可再生能源技术的发展提供了发展思路，进而为长沙市未来可再生能源技术的发展提出建设性的意见。
[Abstract]:Petrochemical energy shortage is a realistic problem that social development has to face. In order to reduce the degree of dependence on traditional energy and reduce the high building energy consumption, the application of renewable energy technology in buildings has become a solution that countries began to seek. In the process of building energy-saving society, Changsha pays attention to the application and popularization of renewable energy construction technology. Especially since Changsha has become a demonstration city of renewable energy building, the application of solar energy technology and ground source heat pump technology in buildings presents a rapid development trend. This paper focuses on the investigation and analysis of the application of solar energy technology and shallow geothermal energy technology in Changsha. Based on the specific geographical conditions of Changsha City, the climatic characteristics and distribution characteristics of solar energy resources in Changsha City are analyzed when the utilization of solar energy technology in Changsha City is analyzed. In order to support the follow-up analysis, the corresponding conclusions are drawn when the meteorological data of many years are counted. At the same time, the data of surface water source, hydrologic data, soil stratum structure and so on were collected in the analysis of the application of shallow geothermal energy technology in Changsha City. The data are sorted out and analyzed in order to provide theoretical basis for exploring which ground source heat pump technology is more suitable for Changsha City. In this study, the solar energy and ground source heat pump technology in Changsha were investigated and analyzed. The application of renewable energy technology in building and the development of renewable energy industry are analyzed in two aspects: the application of renewable energy technology in building and the development of renewable energy industry. The analysis of related technologies is one of the key points in this paper. Through detailed and comprehensive investigation, we can understand the development of renewable energy technology in Changsha and the associated problems. By combining the climatic and hydrological characteristics of Changsha and the application of solar energy and geothermal energy in Changsha, the paper concludes that the renewable energy technology suitable for the development of Changsha is the innovation of this paper. Through data analysis, it is concluded that it is suitable for Changsha to develop solar energy technology and ground source heat pump technology. Finally, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the application of solar energy technology and ground source heat pump technology in Changsha City, and provides the development ideas for the development of renewable energy technology in Changsha City in the future. And put forward constructive suggestions for the future development of renewable energy technology in Changsha.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU83;TK519

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