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张冬冬第6页,城市内涝灾害风险评估及综合应对研究进展

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ResearchProgressonRiskAssessmentandIntegrated

StrategiesforUrbanPluvialFlooding

ZhangDongdong,YanDenghua,WangYicheng,LuFanandLiuShaohua

(StateKeyLaboratoryofSimulationandRegulationofWaterCycleinRiverBasin,ChinaInstituteof

WaterResourcesandHydropowerResearch,Beijing100038,China)Abstract:Riskassessmentofurbanpluvialfloodingistheeffectivewaytoreducethelossofdisaster.Basedonthetheoryofriskassessmentofnaturaldisaster,researchprogressonriskassessmentofurbanpluvialfloodingarereviewed.Theintegratedcountermeasuresarediscussedonthreedifferentlevels:theprojectplanninglevel,theoperationallevelandthemanagementlevel.Finally,furtherresearchworkispointedout.First,theresearchofthemechanismofurbanpluvialfloodingshouldbestrengthened.Second,thetheoryandmethodofriskassessmentshouldbedeveloped.Third,adatabaseofurbanpluvialfloodingdisastershouldbebuilt.Last,ecologicalrestora-tionshouldbeusedwhencopingwiththeurbanpluvialflooding.

Keywords:urbanpluvialflooding;formationmechanism;riskassessment;integratedstrategies

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