面向云创新的虚拟设计社区组织构建研究

发布时间：2018-01-30 08:09

本文关键词： 云创新虚拟设计社区自组织协调机制共享机制组织构建　出处：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着计算机技术和互联网技术的发展，诞生了一种全新的创新模式——云创新模式。工业设计的创新模式也逐步由封闭式创新向开放式创新的转变，将云创新设计模式的网络开放性与工业设计的创新性相结合，构建出一种全新的云创新设计平台，即面向云创新的虚拟设计社区。利用这一开放式云创新设计平台可以将设计任务分散到各个网络云端，再通过虚拟设计社区将网络中分散、自发、巨大的创新资源整合起来，以达到优化创新设计的目的。作为一种能够开展云创新设计活动的功能性社区，社区的组建形式，系统的组织特性以及相应的运行机制对于社区的创新设计功能的完善和社区自身的发展有着极大的影响。本文基于云创新设计理论，利用信息技术构建了面向云创新的虚拟设计社区，分析了其运行服务模式，并提出了其基本的功能模块。从系统的内部组织特性和外部运行机制两方面研究了虚拟设计社区的系统内部演进动力和系统的外部激励机制。通过建立相应的分析模型，探讨了在虚拟设计社区中开展创新设计活动的可能存在的主要问题，并提出相应的解决策略，以推动虚拟设计社区的稳定发展。利用耗散结构理论建立了虚拟设计社区的熵变模型，通过对具体案例的分析，发现虚拟设计社区具有自组织特性，并且分析了其自组织演进的动力；从协同学的角度出发，研究了虚拟设计社区中成员的联结方式，建立了成员参与创新设计活动的效用函数和社会福利函数模型，通过分析成员的外部贡献模型，发现了虚拟设计社区成员在参与创新设计活动中存在的主要冲突，并提出了相应的解决策略；通过分析虚拟设计社区中的知识共享过程，，提出了虚拟设计社区知识共享的机制模型，并利用社会交换理论分析了知识共享过程中的影响因素，并提出了相应的策略以促进虚拟设计社区中创新设计知识的进化，从而推动虚拟设计社区的发展。
[Abstract]:With the development of computer technology and Internet technology, a new innovation mode, cloud innovation mode, has been born. The innovation mode of industrial design has gradually changed from closed innovation to open innovation. Combining the network openness of cloud innovation design pattern with the innovation of industrial design, a new cloud innovation design platform is constructed. Using this open cloud innovation design platform, the design tasks can be dispersed to each network cloud, and then the network will be dispersed and spontaneous through the virtual design community. The huge innovative resources are integrated to achieve the purpose of optimizing the innovative design. As a functional community which can carry out cloud innovative design activities, the community forms. The organizational characteristics of the system and the corresponding operating mechanism have great influence on the improvement of the innovative design function of the community and the development of the community itself. Based on the cloud innovation design theory, this paper constructs a virtual design community for cloud innovation by using information technology, and analyzes its running service mode. The basic function modules of the virtual design community are put forward. The internal evolution power of the virtual design community and the external incentive mechanism of the system are studied from the two aspects of the internal organizational characteristics and the external operating mechanism of the system. Model analysis. This paper discusses the possible problems in developing innovative design activities in virtual design community, and puts forward corresponding solutions to promote the steady development of virtual design community. The entropy change model of virtual design community is established by using dissipative structure theory. Through the analysis of specific cases, it is found that virtual design community has the characteristics of self-organization, and the motive force of its self-organization evolution is analyzed. From the point of view of Synergetics, this paper studies the connection mode of the members in the virtual design community, establishes the utility function and the social welfare function model of the members participating in the innovative design activities, and analyzes the external contribution model of the members. The main conflicts of the members of the virtual design community in participating in the innovative design activities are found, and the corresponding solutions are put forward. By analyzing the process of knowledge sharing in virtual design community, the mechanism model of knowledge sharing in virtual design community is put forward, and the influencing factors in the process of knowledge sharing are analyzed by using the theory of social exchange. The corresponding strategies are put forward to promote the evolution of innovative design knowledge in virtual design community and promote the development of virtual design community.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP393.09

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