基于Web的政务信息系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-04 10:07

本文选题：政务信息　切入点：SQL　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前,随着计算机技术以及网络通讯技术不断的向前发展,网络也越来越改变着人们的生活,对于政府机关的业务处理也是如此。很多政府部门都有了自己的管理信息系统,用来完成部门的业务处理,但是各自为政,没有一个统一的平台来发布或者接收信息,公众在办理与政府相关事务的时候,很不方便。因此开发一个基于网络的信息平台,政府各个部门利用它来发布本部门的政务信息,同时公众也可以到这个平台当中获取信息、下载事务表格以及获取相关的业务信息。灯塔市现在还是一个县级市,目前经济状况还比不上那些一线、二线乃至三线城市,各个职能部门的业务管理能力还有很大的提高空间,信息化应用水平也有待提高。目前对于政府部门的信息技术的建设重点就是如何选择比较先进的信息处理技术以及互联网技术,有效的提高政府职能部门的信息透明度,同时增强政府的办公能力。这也是当前政府各级管理人员以及开发人员首要考虑的问题。政务信息系统是将信息化手段与政府现代办公的有效结合,也是政府职能部门为了适应时代发展的需要的一种产物。一般的将政府政务信息系统理解为针对政府各级行政机构,选择先进的信息处理技术来进行改造,借助计算机技术以及网络技术,来为广大企业以及公众个人提供优质服务。本系统选择J2EE技术来进行开发,后台数据库选择关系型数据库SQL Server 2005来实现数据的存储与管理,系统体系结构选择B/S结构,这样既简化了系统开发过程,有提供了便捷的操作方式。在所开发的政务信息系统当中,主要包括了用户信息管理、信息发布管理以及系统管理三大功能模块,每一个功能模块又包含了多种功能,用以实现管理员用户、工作人员用户以及普通用户的不同业务操作。这个课题针对当前灯塔市的政务信息现状进行分析,同时针对当前比较流行的各种信息技术进行研究,对当前政务的政务信息管理以及用户需求进行分析,设计了系统各个业务功能以及数据库,最后对政府政务信息系统进行了编码实现。本政务信息系统主要实现了以下几个目标:1、利用这个政务信息系统来实现将政府工作状态以及便民信息进行发布,以便广大群众能够及时了解各种利民信息,包括国家以及政府所发布的招投标信息、政策以及法规信息,充分体现出当前政府的工作透明度,提高政府的亲民度。2、在系统当中有效的利用网络实现政府与公众之间的信息交流与传递,公众利用系统能够了解动态信息,同时也可以将一些意见以及建议反馈给政府,同时还可以理用系统来下载一些申请表格等文件信息。3、利用政府政务信息系统有效实现政府各部门的业务工作集中统一管理,有效的提高系统内的信息的即时性。经过测试,所设计的政务信息系统基本达到了设计要求。
[Abstract]:At present, with the continuous development of computer technology and network communication technology, the network is changing people's lives more and more, and so is the business processing of government organs. Many government departments have their own management information systems. It is used to complete the business processing of the department, but it is done in its own way, without a unified platform to publish or receive information, the public is very inconvenient in handling the affairs related to the government. Therefore, to develop an information platform based on the network, Various government departments use it to release their own government information, while the public can also access this platform to obtain information, download transaction forms and obtain relevant business information. At present, the economic situation is not as good as that of those front-line, second-tier and even third-tier cities. There is still much room for improvement in the business management capabilities of various functional departments. The level of information application also needs to be improved. At present, the focus of the construction of information technology for government departments is how to select more advanced information processing technology and Internet technology, so as to effectively improve the information transparency of government functional departments. At the same time, to strengthen the government's office ability. This is also the most important consideration for the current government managers and developers at all levels. Government information system is an effective combination of information technology means and modern government office. It is also a product of government departments to meet the needs of the development of the times. In general, the government government information system is understood as the selection of advanced information processing technology to transform the administrative organs at all levels of the government. With the help of computer technology and network technology, this system chooses J2EE technology to develop, and backstage database select relational database SQL Server 2005 to realize data storage and management. The system architecture chooses the B / S structure, which not only simplifies the development process of the system, but also provides a convenient operation mode. In the government affairs information system developed, it mainly includes user information management. The information release management and the system management three function modules, each function module also has many kinds of functions, in order to realize the administrator user, Different business operations of staff users and ordinary users. This topic is based on the analysis of the current situation of government information in Denta, and at the same time studies various information technologies that are relatively popular at present. This paper analyzes the current government affairs information management and user requirements, and designs the various business functions and databases of the system. Finally, the government government information system is coded and implemented. The government affairs information system mainly realizes the following objectives: 1, using the government affairs information system to realize the release of government work status and convenience information. So that the broad masses can promptly understand all kinds of information that is beneficial to the people, including the information on bidding, policies and regulations issued by the state and the government, so as to fully reflect the transparency of the work of the current government. Improve the government's popularity. 2, effectively use the network in the system to realize the information exchange and transmission between the government and the public. The public can use the system to understand the dynamic information, at the same time, they can also feedback some opinions and suggestions to the government. At the same time, we can also use the system to download some file information, such as application forms. 3. Using the government government affairs information system, we can effectively realize the centralized and unified management of the business work of various government departments, and effectively improve the immediacy of the information in the system. After testing, The design of the government information system basically meets the design requirements.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52;TP393.09

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