面向物流服务系统的Web Server整合及应用

发布时间：2018-05-06 02:31

本文选题：第四方物流 + SOA　；参考：《东华大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着当前电子信息化水平的不断提高,物流产业也在此基础上得到了长足的发展。物流行业的仓储运输操作习惯不断变化改进,对于业务数据的依赖逐渐从纸质化单据操作流程转向了无纸化的系统操作。随着业务的增长,辅助系统的增加,需要管理的数据越来越多,原有的第三方物流管理模式逐渐无法应付这样的发展趋势。因此,独立第四方物流管理解决方案也应运而生。第四方物流作为供应链的集成商专门提供企业、客户及第三方物流间供应链管理、应用系统管理的解决方案。在物流管理从第三方物流逐渐向第四方物流模式过渡的过程中,由于各个第三方仓储公司所依赖的系统不尽相同,开发语言使用平台限制也各不一样,各个系统间存在着大量互相依赖或彼此冗余的数据,如何快速有效的将信息资源进行整合和集成,使异构系统之间能进行数据信息通讯,并实现通讯流程的自动化,以达到收缩成本的目的,成为当下物流系统交互开发过程中迫切需要解决的问题。本文以实际的项目作为研究对象,首先深入了解了企业仓储管理系统目前的组织架构和操作流程。当前,企业自身建有针对全体第三方仓储物流公司的Online版本的仓储管理系统,各第三方仓储公司也有各自的本地Local版本的仓储管理系统。企业希望各Local版本与Online版本的仓储管理系统能实现统一对接,减少重复录入的手工错误,降低人工成本。针对该需求,本文通过参考其他项目开发经验,对整合物流仓储管理系统、及构建第四方物流信息通讯解决方案时所遇到的关键技术进行了研究,提出基于Web服务的第四方物流服务系统信息通讯的解决方案,采用了协同规划和信息共享的方式代替之前企业内部及与第三方供应商之间的人工操作的简单合作方式,建立起以网络为沟通平台、业务数据为交互重点的物流信息通讯平台。在研究过程中,如何实现不同平台系统之间的信息通讯是在第三方物流管理系统基础上搭建第四方物流管理解决方案的关键所在。本文中对Web Service技术在异构平台间信息通讯上的应用能力进行了研究探讨,针对SOAP所具有的开放属性,在基于面向服务的框架体系结构SOA下设计实现了物流信息通讯平台,对原有Online仓储管理系统的基础信息及Local仓储管理系统的业务数据进行封装,在最小化变动现有管理系统的前提下,解决了多个系统间的数据冗余复用、客服重复录入大量消耗人工的问题,实现了自动化的数据通讯。
[Abstract]:With the development of electronic information technology, logistics industry has developed rapidly. The operation habits of warehousing and transportation in the logistics industry are constantly changing and improving, and the reliance on business data is gradually changing from paper-based document operation to paperless system operation. With the growth of business and the increase of auxiliary system, more and more data need to be managed. Therefore, the independent fourth party logistics management solution also arises at the historic moment. Fourth party logistics, as an integrator of supply chain, provides solutions for supply chain management and application system management among enterprises, customers and third party logistics. In the process of the transition of logistics management from third party logistics to fourth party logistics, because of the different systems that each third party warehouse company depends on, the development language use platform restriction is also different. There are a large number of interdependent or redundant data among different systems. How to integrate and integrate information resources quickly and effectively so that the heterogeneous systems can communicate with each other and realize the automation of communication flow. In order to achieve the goal of shrinking cost, it is urgent to solve the problem in the process of interactive development of logistics system. In this paper, the actual project as the research object, the first in-depth understanding of the enterprise warehouse management system of the current organizational structure and operation process. At present, the enterprise has its own warehouse management system for the Online version of all third-party warehousing logistics companies, and each third-party warehousing company also has its own local Local version of the warehouse management system. The enterprise hopes that the warehouse management system of each Local version and Online version can realize unified docking, reduce the manual error of repeated input, and reduce the labor cost. In order to meet this demand, this paper studies the key technologies of integrating logistics warehouse management system and constructing the fourth party logistics information communication solution by referring to other project development experiences. The information communication solution of the fourth party logistics service system based on Web service is proposed. The cooperative planning and information sharing are used to replace the simple cooperation mode of manual operation within the enterprise and with the third party supplier. A logistics information communication platform based on network and business data is established. In the research process, how to realize the information communication between different platforms is the key to build the fourth party logistics management solution based on the third party logistics management system. In this paper, the application ability of Web Service technology in information communication between heterogeneous platforms is studied and discussed. Aiming at the open attribute of SOAP, a logistics information communication platform is designed and implemented under SOA, which is based on service-oriented architecture. The basic information of the original Online warehouse management system and the business data of the Local warehouse management system are encapsulated. On the premise of minimizing the change of the existing management system, the redundant reuse of the data among several systems is solved. Customer service repeated input into a large number of human consumption problem, the realization of automatic data communication.
【学位授予单位】：东华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP393.09

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