铁路多元经营信息系统规划及关键技术研究

发布时间：2018-08-27 12:24

【摘要】：为统筹推进铁路多元化经营信息系统建设,综合利用既有信息资源,建立适应多元化经营需要的信息平台,实现信息共享,优化业务流程,以信息化促进物流、商贸、旅游、票务、广告等产业发展,提高经营管理水平,增强市场竞争能力。本文通过对建立铁路多元经营信息系统的研究背景以及国内外物流信息化的发展状况的分析,阐述了建立铁路多元经营信息系统的必要性。系统的建设以铁路多元经营业务为核心,通过大量的现场业务调研和专家研讨分析,分级研究用户的需求。通过对铁路总公司(原铁道部)、铁路局和企业级用户提出的需求进行整理和合理的分析后,提出了铁路多元经营信息系统的需求内容。论文从系统架构、逻辑架构、物理架构和技术架构这几方面介绍了系统的架构设计。并详细介绍了系统网络架构设计,以最终保证铁路多元经营信息系统实现与铁路既有系统的信息安全交互。为了整合与多元经营相关的信息资源,详细阐述了系统的信息共享设计,以保证共享信息的准确性、及时性、安全性要求。系统由铁路总公司多元经营内部管理系统、铁路局多元经营内部管理系统和多元经营业务内部支撑系统三部分组成。在分析用户业务需求的基础上,首先介绍了系统的总体功能设计,随后详细介绍了各个子系统的功能设计。本文结合我国铁路运营现状,对物流信息技术如：RFID、EDI、GPS、GIS、条形码及视频监控等技术在铁路多元经营信息系统的综合应用情况进行研究,并介绍了基于SOA的铁路物流信息系统研究情况。本文的研究,对于加强铁路非运输企业管理,提升多元经营整体凝聚力、竞争力,延伸客、货运服务链条,铁路信息资源整合都具有十分重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:In order to promote the construction of railway diversified management information system as a whole, comprehensively utilize existing information resources, establish information platform to meet the needs of diversified management, realize information sharing, optimize business process, and promote logistics, trade and tourism with information, Ticket, advertising and other industries to develop, improve the level of management, enhance market competitiveness. Based on the analysis of the research background of establishing railway diversified management information system and the development of logistics information system at home and abroad, this paper expounds the necessity of establishing railway diversified management information system. The construction of the system takes the railway diversified business as the core, through a large number of field business research and expert discussion and analysis, hierarchical research on the needs of users. Through the arrangement and reasonable analysis of the demands put forward by the Railway Corporation (the former Ministry of Railways), the Railway Bureau and the enterprise users, this paper puts forward the demand content of the railway diversified management information system. This paper introduces the architecture design of the system from the aspects of system architecture, logic architecture, physical architecture and technical architecture. The design of the system network architecture is introduced in detail to ensure the information security interaction between the railway multiple management information system and the existing railway system. In order to integrate the information resources related to diversified management, the information sharing design of the system is elaborated in detail to ensure the accuracy, timeliness and security requirements of the shared information. The system consists of three parts: the internal management system of railway corporation, the internal management system of railway bureau and the internal support system of diversified business. Based on the analysis of user business requirements, the overall function design of the system is first introduced, and then the functional design of each subsystem is introduced in detail. Combined with the present situation of railway operation in China, this paper studies the comprehensive application of logistics information technology, such as: RFIDI / EDIGISG, bar code and video surveillance, in railway diversified management information system. The research situation of railway logistics information system based on SOA is also introduced. The research of this paper is of great practical significance for strengthening the management of railway non-transportation enterprises, enhancing the overall cohesion, competitiveness, extending passenger, freight service chain and railway information resources integration.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP393.09;F532

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