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基于Web的暖通设备运维管理平台的研究与设计

发布时间:2018-10-24 14:40
【摘要】:随着我国经济和科技的快速发展,传统行业在对工业设备的运营维护方面,所面临的挑战与机遇并存。基于Web的设备物联网云计算运营维护管理服务,以市场需求为向导,改变了传统工业设备的管理模式。摒弃了笨重、难以维护和升级的C/S模式,开发基于B/S架构的多租户信息管理平台。本课题探索基于物联网的设备连接及监控,创新维保业务的交互模式,构建专业的设备监控、运行管理、能耗分析、项目管理等应用服务。区别于同行智能仪表的接入技术及能耗监控的单体系统,该平台能够进一步为用户提供主机设备的运行数据,同时能够利用设备的运行数据及参数,挖掘出具有维保价值的故障预警、远程故障诊断、警情推送以及节能方案制定等内容。本课题来源于产学研项目,针对传统工业设备(主要是暖通行业设备),研发了一套“平台+服务”的设备运维管理系统。论文首先阐述了课题研究的背景和意义,讨论了国内外研究现状,分析了运维管理平台的设计思想和所应有的特性。结合平台的功能,提出基于Web的设备运维管理平台研发的整体架构,主要由四大部分组成:现场设备、网关子系统、服务器和客户端,并阐述了各部分之间的联系。其次,详细介绍了运维管理平台的后台服务器和前端显示部分。重点讲解了数据库和Web服务的设计及搭建,前后端数据交互、解析技术原理及应用,以及前端页面数据和功能展示。其中,包括以Redis和MySQL作为数据库平台,多租户之间的数据存储采用共享数据库和数据架构模式,数据库实现日志管理、权限划分及管理、身份验证管理、设备数据分析报表生成、告警情况分析及报表生成等功能。以Socket服务器和IIS Web服务器构成前端数据来源与显示的主要后台服务器,选用C#作为服务器端编程语言,ASP为动态页面交互技术。详细介绍了数据交互技术和工作原理,选用流行的Ajax技术作为前端数据请求技术,并讨论了如何实现设备数据在Web页面的实时显示。考虑了Web的安全机制,设计制作视觉优美、交互流畅、兼容所有主流浏览器的用户体验良好的前端展示页面。文章从整个平台架构的主要功能出发,实现了对设备实时运行数据的显示、查询、设备告警、能耗分析、项目和企业管理等功能。最后论文结合项目的实际运用,展示了平台系统通过Web端的各模块功能的总体实现情况,说明了平台的真实有效性。项目或设备的维护要求越来越高,该平台将填补用户的实际需求。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and science and technology in our country, the challenges and opportunities that traditional industries face in the operation and maintenance of industrial equipment coexist. The cloud computing operation and maintenance service based on Web changes the management mode of traditional industrial equipment with the guide of market demand. The C / S model, which is cumbersome, difficult to maintain and upgrade, is abandoned, and a multi-tenant information management platform based on B / S architecture is developed. This paper explores the connection and monitoring of devices based on the Internet of things, innovates the interactive mode of maintenance and maintenance business, and constructs professional application services such as equipment monitoring, operation management, energy consumption analysis, project management and so on. Different from the access technology of the peer intelligent instrument and the single system of energy consumption monitoring, the platform can further provide users with the running data of the host equipment, at the same time, it can make use of the operation data and parameters of the equipment. The contents of fault warning, remote fault diagnosis, police push and energy saving scheme are excavated. This subject comes from the project of industry, university and research. Aiming at the traditional industrial equipment (mainly the equipment of HVAC industry), a "platform service" equipment operation and maintenance management system is developed. Firstly, the background and significance of the research are described, the present research situation at home and abroad is discussed, and the design ideas and characteristics of the operation and maintenance management platform are analyzed. Combined with the function of the platform, this paper puts forward the overall framework of the development of the equipment operation and maintenance management platform based on Web, which is mainly composed of four parts: field equipment, gateway subsystem, server and client. Secondly, the background server and front-end display of the platform are introduced in detail. The design and construction of database and Web service, the data interaction between front and rear end, the principle and application of parsing technology, and the display of front page data and function are discussed in detail. Including Redis and MySQL as the database platform, multi-tenant data storage using shared database and data architecture, database to achieve log management, authority division and management, authentication management, Equipment data analysis report generation, alarm analysis and report generation functions. The Socket server and the IIS Web server are used as the main background server for the front end data source and display. C # is chosen as the server-side programming language and ASP is the dynamic page interactive technology. This paper introduces the technology and working principle of data exchange in detail, selects the popular Ajax technology as the front-end data request technology, and discusses how to realize the real-time display of the device data in the Web page. Considering the security mechanism of Web, the front-end display page with beautiful vision, smooth interaction and good user experience for all mainstream browsers is designed. Based on the main functions of the whole platform, the functions of displaying, querying, warning, energy consumption analysis, project and enterprise management are realized. Finally, combining with the actual application of the project, the paper shows the overall realization of the functions of each module of the platform through the Web, and explains the real effectiveness of the platform. The maintenance requirements of the project or equipment are becoming higher and higher, and the platform will fill the actual needs of the user.
【学位授予单位】:广东工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TP311.52;TP393.09

【引证文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 苏鹏程;;基于CATIA HVACDesign模块的暖通设备库定制方法研究[J];现代制造技术与装备;2018年07期



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