中国互联网治理理念与能力提升研究

发布时间：2019-03-03 17:33

【摘要】：据第37次《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》,截止2015年12月,中国已有6.88亿网民、413万多家网站,网络已经深度地融入人民生活,并深刻地影响着经济社会发展。人们在享受互联网带来的极大便利之时,也承受着许多新的社会问题,互联网治理的重要性日益凸显。随着2014年我国中央网络安全和信息化领导小组的成立,互联网治理被提升到了一个新的高度即国家战略层面。针对互联网治理这一全球性问题,我国于2014、2015连续两年在浙江乌镇召开了世界互联网大会。大会邀请到了来自不同国家,不同地区的政要、互联网领军人物、行业组织负责人与专家学者等等,共同针对全球互联网治理问题进行了深入探讨,我国也在大会上提出了中国在这一问题上的主张,呼吁构建全球互联网治理体系,这显示了我国在互联网治理方面的新动向。本文首先梳理了中国互联网治理阶段和现状,发现中国互联网治理经过了起步阶段、发展阶段后,已不再是政府自上而下的权威管理模式,而是形成了多元主体参与的共同治理体系,并于2014年开启了网络空间治理新阶段,且开始深化同国际社会的合作共治。结合两届世界互联网大会,本文对中国在新阶段的互联网治理理念进行了解读,并对中国所选择的治理模式进行了分析。最后在此基础上,依据治理与善治理论,借鉴信息化发达国家互联网治理模式与经验,对中国在提升治理能力方面,提出了几点建议。
[Abstract]:According to the 37th Statistical report on the Development of Internet in China, as of December 2015, there were 688 million netizens and more than 4.13 million websites in China. The network has been deeply integrated into the lives of the people and has a profound impact on economic and social development. When people enjoy the great convenience brought by the Internet, they also bear many new social problems, and the importance of Internet governance is becoming more and more prominent. With the establishment of China's Central Network Security and Informatization leading Group in 2014, Internet governance has been promoted to a new level, namely, national strategy. In response to the global problem of Internet governance, China held the World Internet Congress in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province for two consecutive years in 2014 and 2015. The Congress invited dignitaries from different countries and regions, Internet leaders, heads of industry organizations, experts and scholars, and so on, to conduct in-depth discussions on the issue of global Internet governance. China also put forward China's proposal on this issue at the conference, calling for the construction of the global Internet governance system, which shows the new trend of China in the field of Internet governance. This article first combs the Chinese Internet governance stage and the present situation, finds that the Chinese Internet governance has passed through the initial stage, after the development stage, has no longer been the government top-down authority management mode, In 2014, it opened a new stage of cyberspace governance, and began to deepen cooperation and co-governance with the international community. Combined with the two World Internet conferences, this paper interprets the concept of Internet governance in China in the new stage, and analyzes the governance mode chosen by China. Finally, according to the theory of governance and good governance, and drawing lessons from the Internet governance model and experience of the information-based developed countries, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to improve the governance ability of China.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP393.4

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