李清照《词论》思想正解——也以李八郎之例的解读为基础

发布时间：2017-12-28 09:24

本文关键词：李清照《词论》思想正解——也以李八郎之例的解读为基础　出处：《文学遗产》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

更多相关文章： 李清照 《词论》 李八郎 声词相从

【摘要】：由于缺少文本以外的材料可资佐证,对《词论》的正确解读只能通过文本细读求得突破。李八郎之例承前启后,殊为关键,论者以此为切入点,确是解决问题的新途径。但李清照对李八郎故事作了大幅度改写,考证原故事发生时间已没有实际意义。深入分析可发现李清照是有意将此故事放在盛唐的历史语境下予以叙述,借此说明词胎息于其时流行的胡部新声,具有可歌性。因此,首句应断为"乐府声、诗并著最盛于唐。开元、天宝间,有李八郎者……""乐府"指词,"著"当"着"讲,"声、诗并著"意为"声、词相从"。李清照虽认为唐是词"声、词相从"的鼎盛时代,但并非最高典范。《词论》的立足点是宋代,李清照对宋词的趋雅倾向持肯定与欣赏态度,"别是一家"只是对其时词丧失可歌这一基本属性的反拨,并无回归词的传统风格与反对诗、词合流的意向。总而言之,李清照推崇治世之音,可歌与雅正是其词学批评的两大标准。
[Abstract]:Due to the lack of material evidence outside the text, the correct interpretation of the word "the" only through the text and seek a breakthrough. The example of the example of li ba Lang is a key point, and the theory is a new way to solve the problem. But Li Qingzhao rewrote the story of Li Balang by a large scale, and it has no practical significance to examine the time of the original story. Further analysis can be found in Li Qingzhao is interested in this story in the historical context to the narrative, to show that the word originated from its popular Hu sound, with the song. Therefore, the first sentence should be broken into "Yuefu sound, poetry and the most flourishing in the Tang Dynasty". Kaiyuan, Tianbao, Li hachiro...... "" Yuefu "refers to words," "when" "speak," sound, poetry and "meaning", words from "." Although Li Qingzhao thought that Tang was the heyday of the word "sound and word phase from", it was not the highest model. "The word" is the standpoint of the Song Dynasty, Li Qingzhao of Song Ci elegance tend to hold a positive attitude and appreciation, "is not a" just in his words can lose washback songs in this basic attribute, there is no return word with the traditional style of poetry, combined the intention of opposition. In a word, Li Qingzhao praised the just music, songs and classic is the two standard of Ci Poetry criticism.
【作者单位】：许昌学院文学与传媒学院;
【分类号】：I207.23
【正文快照】： 一问题的提出李清照《词论》区区千字左右,至今人言言殊,未辨孰是,亦可谓学界一大奇观矣。究其症结所在,根本固然在统摄全文之首句未能明晰其言,但研究者之解读不尽科学亦为重要原因之一,以致引起种种猜测与误解。开首定调既误,而求全篇得其正解,无异缘木求鱼。综合而言,学界

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