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李煦与西洋传教士接触及其对曹雪芹创作《红楼梦》的影响

发布时间:2018-01-01 10:18

  本文关键词:李煦与西洋传教士接触及其对曹雪芹创作《红楼梦》的影响 出处:《中国文学研究》2017年03期  论文类型:期刊论文


  更多相关文章: 李煦 西洋传教士 接触 史料 意义


【摘要】:方豪先生曾在黄伯禄辑《正教奉褒》中发现一则有关李煦与西洋人直接交往的史料,正如方豪所自诩:这"是《红楼梦》研究史上一大发现",它"绝无疑义"地证实了李煦与西洋人发生过直接交往,是曹雪芹先人与西洋人存在直接关系的明证。不过,就笔者寓目所及,有关李煦与西洋人接触史料,仅教会文献所载,就至少还有以下三端:一是李煦于宁波知府任上接待过洪若翰、白晋、李明、刘应、张诚等五名法国耶稣会士;二是李煦于畅春园郎中任上接待过众多赴园西洋传教士;三是李煦任职江南后,由于接驾等原因,仍与西教士存在接触。李煦在与西教士频繁接触过程中形成的人生经验,对西洋人、西洋物和西洋学术文化的认知以及对待异质西洋文化的态度,对曹雪芹创作《红楼梦》存在间接影响。
[Abstract]:Mr. Fang Hao served in the Huang Bolu Series in one of the orthodox "Li Xu and western direct communication of historical data found praise", as the Party of pride claim: this "is" a dream of Red Mansions "on the history of a great discovery", it is "no doubt" that Li Xu had direct contact with western people there is a direct relationship between Cao Xueqin, as evidenced by the ancestors and the west people. However, I watch and contact with western people about Li Xu historical data, only the literature contained on the church, there are at least three side: one is Li Xu in Ningbo Zhifu office received a flood of John White, Jin, Li Ming, Liu Ying Zhang Cheng, five French Jesuit Jesus; Li Xu is the two in changchunyuan doctor office received a large number of Western missionaries went to park; three is the Li Xu administration of Jiangnan, Jiejia due to other reasons, there are still in contact with the West priest. Li Xu in frequent contact with the Western Missionaries of life experience of Western people, The cognition of Western and western academic culture and the attitude towards heterogeneous western culture have an indirect influence on Cao Xueqin's creation of a dream of Red Mansions.

【作者单位】: 怀化学院文学与新闻传播学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“明末清初西学东渐视阈中的《红楼梦》研究”(16BZW067) 湖南省社科基金项目“《红楼梦》与域外文化”(08YBB131)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】:I207.411
【正文快照】: 李煦(1655-1729),字旭东,又字莱篙,号竹村、竹村居士,以父荫(乃父李士桢官至广东巡抚)历任内阁中书、韶州知府、宁波知府、畅春园郎中(总管)、苏州织造。在任苏州织造的30年中,曾管理浒墅关税务,与江宁织造曹寅轮番兼任两淮巡盐御史共11年,并四迎奎驾。康熙五十六年(1717),加

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