论清代文字狱对小说文本形态的影响

发布时间：2018-01-13 13:12

本文关键词：论清代文字狱对小说文本形态的影响　出处：《求是学刊》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：清代频发的文字狱和小说禁毁政策,使小说家、编选者或书坊主产生了强烈的惧祸意识,并最终在小说文本形态上反映出来。那些因文字狱而遭到禁毁的小说尤其是时事小说,其文本形态往往在刊行过程中被大幅修改;有些小说虽然未曾引发文字狱,但为避免触犯时忌,书坊主在刊刻过程中也会对那些与时政有关的敏感内容主动作出"修正";文字狱及小说禁毁政策对清代小说家的创作心态产生了显著影响,并由此左右了其小说文本建构策略。
[Abstract]:During the Qing Dynasty, the frequent word prison and the policy of prohibiting the destruction of novels made the novelists, compilers or book owners have a strong sense of fear of evil. Finally, it reflects the form of the novel text. Those novels, especially the current affairs novels, which have been banned because of the text prison, are often greatly revised in the course of publication. Although some novels have not caused the text prison, but in order to avoid offending the time taboo, the book owner will also take the initiative to make "amendment" to the sensitive content related to the current and political affairs in the process of publishing; The writing prison and the policy of banning and destroying novels had a remarkable influence on the writing mentality of the novelists in Qing Dynasty, and thus influenced the construction strategy of their novels.
【作者单位】：黑龙江大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“明清小说文本形态的生成与演变研究”,项目编号:11CZW042 黑龙江省高校基本科研业务费(基地专项)重点项目“明清小说文本生成方式研究”,项目编号:HDJDZ201608
【分类号】：I207.41
【正文快照】： 11CZW042;黑龙江省高校基本科研业务费(基地专项)重点项目“明清小说文本生成方式研究”,项目编号:HDJDZ201608明清时期,小说禁毁政策得到进一步加强,尤其是明清易代之后,文网更趋严密,文字狱时有发生,像著名的庄廷明史案、戴明世《南山集》案等皆对当时的文坛造成了极大震慑

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