萧穆及其古文研究

发布时间：2018-03-07 23:09

本文选题：萧穆　切入点：交游　出处：《安徽大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文以萧穆及其古文创作为主要研究对象,绪论部分介绍萧穆的研究现状及本论文的研究目的和意义。正文部分分为三章。第一章考察萧穆的家世、生平与交游。首先对萧穆的生平经历进行勾勒,然后重点分析萧穆的交游,可以发现萧穆的交友圈可以分为师长前辈和知己友朋两大类。萧穆向前辈学人虚心求教,深受教益;与朋辈友人商榷学问,互相砥砺。第二章以《敬孚函稿》为中心,研究萧穆古文的文献学价值。萧穆的书信可以反映其与友人信息互动,可以发掘其古文文献学价值:一,从书信中可以窥见萧穆之为人:他身处西学环境却思想保守、面临生存困境仍致力于学术;二,从书信可以看出交游对萧穆藏书活动的影响,萧穆的藏书,从来源来看主要有三,购书、抄书和赠书,其藏书之多、质量之精无不得益于其广泛的交游。第三章以《敬孚类稿》为中心,通过对古文创作分体研究来探讨萧穆古文价值。萧穆在继承前人"穷而后工"的文论基础上有新的阐发,并积极主张"文章出自性情"之说。其论辩文博辨驰骋,逻辑严密,闪耀着思想的火花;传记文以情感人,于细微处见神韵,详实的记录具有一定的史料价值;游记等文则以考证助描写,严谨缜密。结语部分对萧穆的地位与影响进行客观评价。萧穆作为藏书家,其学术与文学活动客观上促进了桐城派文献的保存与传衍。他的古文创作在继承桐城派创作风格的基础上,呈现出考证的特长,使其古文具有较高的学术性,独具特色。
[Abstract]:This paper takes Xiao Mu and his ancient writings as the main research object, the introduction part introduces Xiao Mu's research status and the purpose and significance of this thesis. The main body part is divided into three chapters. Life and friends. First of all, Xiao Mu's life experience is outlined, and then his friends can be divided into two categories: teachers, elders and friends. The second chapter studies the literature value of Xiao Mu's ancient prose. Xiao Mu's letters can reflect his interaction with friends' information, and he can discover the value of his ancient prose philology: first, It can be seen from the letters that Xiao Mu is a person: he is in the western learning environment, but his thoughts are conservative, and he is still committed to the academic life in the face of the predicament of existence; second, from the letters, one can see the influence of friendship on Xiao Mu's book-collection activities, Xiao Mu's collection of books, There are three main sources: buying, copying, and donating books. They have a large collection of books, and the quality of them all benefits from their extensive contacts. Chapter three centers on the "Jingfu draft". This paper discusses the value of Xiao Mu's ancient prose through the study of its composition. Xiao Mu has a new interpretation on the basis of his predecessors' literary theory of "being poor and working later", and actively advocates the theory of "the article comes from temperament". Sparkles of thought; biographical texts touching with emotion, rhyme in nuances, detailed records of a certain historical value; travel notes and other articles with textual research to help describe, The conclusion gives an objective evaluation of Xiao Mu's position and influence. His academic and literary activities have objectively promoted the preservation and transmission of the Tongcheng School's literature. His ancient writings, on the basis of inheriting the style of Tongcheng School's creation, show the merits of textual research, which makes his ancient writings have a higher academic quality and unique characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.2

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