文学生态与价值关怀——论新世纪文学写作的时代精神和审美姿态

发布时间：2018-03-12 12:36

本文选题：新世纪文学　切入点：文学生态　出处：《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：新世纪以来,作家的文学创作充满了各种变量,写作心态、写作水平、写作对象都时刻在发生着变化,文学的审美组成在改变,文学的存在方式在拓展。从文学生态学的视角,可以看到社会主义文学与意识形态呈现出新的审美姿态,即作家政治意识的坚守精神和对于时代政治的关照意识,作家政治责任的坚守选择和对于百姓民生的书写责任,作家政治激情的不断调动和对于社会负面信息的积极姿态。在人文关怀方面呈现出新的特点:即侧重自我情感的表达和对于人性原生态的呈现,更加接近平民、更具个人化特点,文学作品更贴近生活、更贴近人生。在教育启蒙方面则借助文学作品向人类个体传递价值思考和时代精神,是文学对于人类社会价值的认同引导,是对于人类群体美德的弘扬引导,是对人类个体欲望的精神引导。
[Abstract]:Since the new century, the writers' literary creation is full of various variables, writing mentality, writing level, writing objects are all changing, the aesthetic composition of literature is changing, the way of literature existence is expanding. It can be seen that socialist literature and ideology show a new aesthetic attitude, that is, the writer's political consciousness, his concern for the politics of the times, the writer's choice of political responsibility, and his writing responsibility for the people's livelihood. The writer's constant mobilization of political passion and positive attitude towards the negative information of the society presents new characteristics in the aspect of humanistic concern: focusing on the expression of self-emotion and the presentation of the original ecology of human nature, which is closer to the common people. In the aspect of educational enlightenment, literary works, with the aid of literary works, transmit value thinking and the spirit of the times to human beings, which is the guidance of literature to identify with human social values. It is the spiritual guidance of human individual desire and the promotion of human group virtue.
【作者单位】：南京工程学院外国语学院;南京师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：I206

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