从青蛇形象流变探析文学史中“配角主角化”现象

发布时间：2018-03-28 00:12

本文选题：白蛇传　切入点：青蛇　出处：《天津师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】："白蛇传"故事中青蛇形象从最初的配角到现在多种艺术形态中的主角,经历了漫长的流变。本文通过研究自唐代以来多种文学样式中的青蛇形象,采用文本细读、比较研究、叙事研究等方法,对比其中青蛇的角色外貌、角色功能、行动圈等,勾勒出青蛇由孕育到成熟的发展轮廓,并沿着其流变轨迹探索流变原因。"白蛇传"故事,经历了由民间口头讲述到文字文本记录,再到舞台影视表演的创作和再创作过程,使其中的青蛇形象日趋多样化。在这个过程中,人物形象的可塑性、创作者与受众、作品载体、表演形式、传播媒介等,都是影响青蛇形象流变的原因。青蛇作为文学史中"配角主角化"现象的代表人物之一,通过对其研究可窥"配角主角化"现象之一斑,此现象中的代表人物还有关羽、潘金莲、红娘等多位文学形象,"配角主角化"已经成为文学作品、民间作品、影视作品、说唱作品等各种表现作品中的一种趋势和流变规律。其存在意义、发挥的作用及影响日趋重要,无论是对文化的承载意义、对优良传统的弘扬意义,还是对民间文学、民俗学、人类学和社会学等各门学科的研究意义,甚至对人们生活的指导意义,都值得我们在未来的生活中投入更多的时间来研究,重视其形成过程、形成原因、影响及意义,形成"配角主角化"文学现象的系统性研究。
[Abstract]:The characters of the Green Snake in the Story of White Snake from the original supporting role to the protagonist in various art forms have undergone a long period of evolution. This paper studies the images of the Green Snake in various literary styles since the Tang Dynasty, and makes a comparative study by means of a close reading of the text. Narrative research and other methods, comparing the character appearance, the role function, the action circle and so on of the green snake, outlines the outline of the development of the green snake from gestation to maturity, and explores the reasons for the change along its rheological path. Experienced from the folk oral narration to the text record, to the stage film and television performance creation and the re-creation process, causes the green snake image to be diversified day by day. In this process, the character image plasticity, the creator and the audience, The carrier of works, the form of performance and the media of communication are all the reasons that influence the change of the image of Green Snake. As one of the representative figures of the phenomenon of "supporting actor's leading role" in the history of literature, Green Snake can be seen as one of the phenomena of "supporting actor's protagonization" through the study of it. The representative figures in this phenomenon include Guan Yu, Pan Jinlian, Hong Niang and many other literary images. "supporting the protagonist" has become a literary work, a folk work, a film and television work. Rap works and other works of expression of a trend and evolution of the law. Its existence significance, play a role and influence is increasingly important, whether for the bearing of the significance of culture, to the promotion of good traditions, or to folk literature, folklore, folklore, folk literature, folklore, folk literature, folklore, folklore, folklore and folklore. The research significance of anthropology, sociology and other disciplines, even the guiding significance of people's life, is worth our time to study in the future life, pay attention to its formation process, formation reason, influence and significance. A systematic study of the literary phenomenon of supporting protagonization.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42

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