曲沃晋侯墓发现的诗经学意义

发布时间：2018-04-25 22:03

本文选题：晋侯墓 + 出土文献　；参考：《学术交流》2017年09期

【摘要】：自1979年始,考古工作者在山西省曲沃县展开了持续近三十年的考古发掘,陆续发现并确定了西周时期历代晋侯的墓葬,出土了带有铭文的青铜器近百件之多,堪称世纪之交我国考古学、历史学领域的一次重大发现。遗憾的是,这一重大发现却没有引起古典文学研究界的足够重视。事实上,曲沃晋侯墓地的发现也具有重要的文学史价值,以墓地出土的实物与铭文作为研究资料,将其与传世典籍与相关出土材料相结合,展开跨学科的综合研究,有助于解决《诗经》研究史上有关《唐风》与《魏风》的一系列疑难问题,具体包括晋、魏的地理位置与《唐风》《魏风》的命名,晋魏文化与宗周文化的渊源关系及"尚武"特征的形成,《毛诗序》附会历史解说《唐风》《魏风》的可信性问题等几个方面。这些问题的解决,有助于我们深入理解《唐风》《魏风》作品的思想文化内涵与文学特色,从而拓展和推动《诗经》研究的深入开展。
[Abstract]:Since 1979, archaeologists have carried out nearly 30 years of archaeological excavations in Quwo County, Shanxi Province. They have successively discovered and determined the tombs of successive dynasties of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and unearthed nearly 100 bronze objects with inscriptions. It can be called an important discovery in the field of archaeology and history in China at the turn of the century. Unfortunately, this important discovery did not attract enough attention from the classical literature research community. As a matter of fact, the discovery of the tomb of Quwo Jin Hou also has important value in literary history. Taking the objects and inscriptions unearthed from the graveyard as the research materials, and combining them with the ancient books and related unearthed materials, the author carries out a comprehensive and interdisciplinary study. It is helpful to solve a series of difficult problems in the history of "Tang Feng" and "Wei Feng" in the history of the Book of songs, including the geographical location of Jin and Wei dynasties and the naming of Wei Feng. The relationship between the culture of Jin and Zhou dynasties and the formation of the characteristics of "Shang Wu", the credibility of the historical explanation of "Tang Feng" and "Wei Feng" are also discussed. The solution of these problems will help us to understand the ideological and cultural connotation and literary characteristics of the works of Tang Feng and Wei Feng, so as to expand and promote the further study of the Book of songs.
【作者单位】：山西师范大学学报编辑部;
【基金】：山西省姚奠中国学教育基金“曲沃晋侯墓的发现与《诗经》研究”(2015GX07)
【分类号】：I207.22

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