唐代旱灾诗研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 12:29

本文选题：唐代 + 旱灾　；参考：《西北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文研究唐代灾害诗中具有代表性的旱灾诗,从旱灾的时间地域分布状况、旱灾诗内容及诗人、旱灾诗的艺术成就三个角度来分析,以展示唐代旱灾诗的面貌。第一章是全文的基础,一方面是史书中记录的旱灾的时间地域分布状况,一方面是诗人对旱灾的认识。唐代史书对旱灾的记录随着时间的变化有着地域上的变化,有其社会经济原因;面对旱灾,唐人摆脱了天谴论的灾害思想,意见主要指向政治措施。第二章首先分析了旱灾诗的内容,认为旱灾诗较为全面地反映了唐代旱灾的各个方面;其次分析了唐代旱灾诗的时间地域分布状况,认为中唐是唐代旱灾诗最为兴盛的时期;最后以诗人为研究对象,分析政治形势如何影响诗人心态,进而影响旱灾诗的写作及情感倾向。第三章分析唐代旱灾诗的史料价值及文学价值。唐代旱灾诗的史料价值主要体现在诗史互证与诗史互补方面;唐代旱灾诗的文学价值,主要从怪异意象的使用和议论入诗手法来体现。唐代旱灾诗保存了更为详细的旱灾史料。诗人在诗中书写旱灾以实现其批判精神,同时抒发对百姓的关怀同情之心。文人士大夫创作旱灾诗,使得灾害诗的文学艺术价值得以提升。在唐代旱灾诗及诗人中,杜甫及他的旱灾诗代表了最高的成就。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the representative drought poems in the Tang Dynasty are studied, which are analyzed from three angles: the distribution of drought time, the content of drought poems and poets, and the artistic achievements of drought poems, in order to show the features of drought poems in Tang Dynasty. The first chapter is the basis of the full text, on the one hand, the history of drought recorded in the distribution of time and region, on the other hand, the poet's understanding of drought. The records of drought in the history books of Tang Dynasty have regional changes with time, and there are social and economic reasons. In the face of drought, the Tang people got rid of the disaster thought of the scourge theory, and their opinions mainly pointed to political measures. The second chapter analyzes the content of drought poems, thinks that drought poems reflect all aspects of drought in Tang Dynasty, and then analyzes the time and regional distribution of drought poems in Tang Dynasty, and points out that the middle Tang Dynasty is the most prosperous period of drought poetry in Tang Dynasty. Finally, taking the poet as the object of study, this paper analyzes how the political situation affects the poet's mentality, and then affects the writing and emotional tendency of the drought poem. The third chapter analyzes the historical value and literary value of drought poems in Tang Dynasty. The historical value of drought poems in Tang Dynasty is mainly reflected in the mutual evidence of poetry history and the complementary aspect of poetry history, and the literary value of drought poems in Tang Dynasty is mainly reflected by the use of strange images and the methods of discussing poems into poems. Tang Dynasty drought poetry preserved more detailed drought history. Poets write drought in their poems to realize their critical spirit and express their concern and sympathy for the people. Literati and officials created drought poems, which promoted the literary and artistic value of disaster poems. Among the drought poems and poets in Tang Dynasty, du Fu and his drought poems represented the highest achievement.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22

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