郑板桥诗歌研究

发布时间：2018-05-18 23:21

本文选题：清代诗歌 + 郑板桥　；参考：《暨南大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为清代中期的一位诗人,郑板桥的诗歌在清代诗歌史甚至在我国古代诗歌史上占有不可忽视的地位。他有着自己明确的诗歌观念,论诗力倡“沉著痛快”和“自写性情”,强调诗歌的“经世”精神,要求诗歌广泛反映社会现实;同时强调诗歌要表达真实情感,因而强调诗歌的创新性和现实性,而不应拘泥于传统的陈规陋习。郑板桥的诗歌一方面密切关注下层劳动人民的命运遭遇,反映社稷民生;另一方面通过自己的亲身体验与耳闻目睹,郑板桥看到了“盛世”外衣下黑暗腐朽的社会现实,从而发出“盛世悲音”,在诗作中表达了对社会的不满与抨击。由于郑板桥的性格偏好、诗歌主张、不同艺术之间的相互影响以及所受的社会文化、师承教育等的影响,郑板桥的诗歌表现出雄健豪迈、语浅情深及庄谐并具的风格特点,并以其“真气、真意、真趣”构成了郑板桥诗歌的独特面貌。无论是在诗歌的思想内容上,还是在诗歌的艺术表达上,郑板桥诗歌都是对“雅正”的诗歌传统的解构,体现了新兴市民阶层审美趣味和精神追求及“俗”化的发展方向。这种具有当代性的诗歌实践为清诗的发展作出了不可磨灭的贡献。
[Abstract]:As a poet in the middle of Qing Dynasty, Zheng Banqiao's poetry plays an important role in the history of Qing poetry and even in the history of ancient Chinese poetry. He has his own clear concept of poetry, which advocates "to be happy" and "write his own disposition", emphasizes the spirit of "experiencing the world" of poetry, and demands that poetry widely reflect the social reality, and emphasizes that poetry should express real feelings. Therefore, it emphasizes the innovation and reality of poetry, and should not stick to the traditional stereotypes. On the one hand, Zheng Banqiao's poems pay close attention to the fate of the lower working people, reflecting the people's livelihood; on the other hand, through his own personal experience and hearing and seeing, Zheng Banqiao sees the dark and decadent social reality under the cloak of "prosperous times". In order to send out "prosperous times sad sound", expressed the dissatisfaction and criticism to the society in the poem. Because of Zheng Banqiao's personality preference, poetic opinion, the mutual influence of different arts and the influence of social culture and education, Zheng Banqiao's poetry has the characteristics of vigor and heroism, shallow language and deep feeling, harmony and harmony. And with its "true spirit, true meaning, true interest" constitute the unique features of Zheng Banqiao poetry. Whether in the ideological content of poetry or in the artistic expression of poetry, Zheng Banqiao poetry is the deconstruction of the poetic tradition of "elegance", which embodies the developing direction of aesthetic interest and spiritual pursuit and "vulgarization" of the new citizen class. This contemporary practice of poetry has made an indelible contribution to the development of Qing poetry.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：I207.22

【引证文献】