杜甫长安时期的干谒诗探究

发布时间：2018-06-14 12:35

本文选题：政治悲剧 + 入仕心态　；参考：《中国韵文学刊》2017年03期

【摘要】：干谒本身是一种功利性行为,势必会对诗性人格与审美韵味有所损害,对于创作者而言,能否掌握分寸地驾驭文字,既能明确地表达干谒意图,又不失文人的志节傲骨,且能维护诗歌的审美趣味,正如高空走索,有待诗家的精心设计和艺术提炼。杜甫困守长安十年间,为生活饥寒所迫,他遍谒王侯,写下了不少的干谒诗作,展现了在特定时代下自我特有的精神面貌,更潜入对生存本质的思考与人格自尊的反思。我们不难从这些诗作中,见证杜甫的心境也经历了一番转折。本文以杜甫困守长安时期的干谒诗作为探究中心,析其心境转折与自我定位、创作表现与对前人的突破,并探讨长安十年的干谒生活对杜甫的人生与创作的影响。
[Abstract]:Qian's audience itself is a kind of utilitarian behavior, which is bound to damage the poetic personality and aesthetic charm. As for the creator, whether he can master the writing in a measured way can not only express the intention of Qian's audience clearly, but also do not lose the character of the literati's spirit. And can maintain the aesthetic taste of poetry, just as high-altitude, to be carefully designed and refined by the poet. Du Fu, trapped in Changan for ten years, was forced to live in hunger and cold. He paid homage to the king and wrote many poems about Qian's poems, which showed the special spiritual outlook of himself under a specific era, and also infiltrated into the reflection on the essence of existence and the self-respect of personality. It is not difficult for us to witness du Fu's state of mind from these poems. In this paper, du Fu's poems during Chang'an period are taken as the research center, and his mood transition and self-orientation, creative performance and breakthrough to his predecessors are analyzed, and the influence of his ten years' dry life on du Fu's life and creation is also discussed in this paper.
【作者单位】：台湾"清华大学"中国语文学系;
【分类号】：I207.22

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