新世纪以来抗战题材小说叙事模式研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 19:15

本文选题：新世纪 + 抗战题材小说　；参考：《广东技术师范学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以新世纪以来抗战题材小说的叙事模式为研究对象,结合二十世纪各个不同阶段的抗战题材小说叙事模式状况,从叙事时间、叙事空间、叙事视角、叙事结构等方面探讨和分析新世纪以来抗战题材小说的叙事模式,阐明新世纪以来抗战题材小说叙事方面的突破与拓展。论文除绪论和结语外,主要包括六个章节。绪论部分主要提出随着时间的推移,步入新世纪该如何书写战争?并且通过对抗战题材小说研究状况、叙事状况的概述,指出关于新世纪抗战题材小说的研究目前还不全面系统,有必要将它作为一个专门的研究范畴,就其叙事模式方面做一次尝试性的探讨和总结。第一章说明了“抗战小说”、“抗战题材小说”、“叙事模式”的概念,为下文的阐述做好必要的说明和铺垫。第二章阐述了二十世纪“十四年”、“十七年”、“新历史时期”三个阶段抗战题材小说叙事模式的状况,指出抗战题材小说的叙事模式在不断地变化,探讨了每个阶段变化的各个因素。第三章总体概述了新世纪以来抗战题材小说的叙事模式状况,指出这时期抗战题材小说叙事模式是注重民族意识提升,重塑英雄人物,展开宏大的史诗性叙事,展开大型战争情境描述;打破二元对立,从多个视角来描摹抗战,关注民间立场,把曾经被遮蔽的历史缝隙挖掘出来,体现全民抗战的历史事实;重视对战争中“人性”的描摹和思考,从人性的角度来反思战争,理解战争,把人们对“战争”的认识提到一个新的高度。第四章到第六章分别从叙事时间、叙事空间、叙事视角、叙事结构这四个方面具体详细地分析新世纪抗战题材小说的叙事模式与以往二十世纪抗战题材小说的异同,凸显当中每一个叙事元素较以往不同的特点和审美效果,再次得出新世纪抗战题材小说叙事模式拓展和突破的结论。结语部分总括了全文的论述内容,在此基础上肯定了新世纪抗战题材小说叙事的拓展和突破,同时也指出新世纪以来一部分抗战题材小说或者以此为文本的影视剧违背了书写历史文学的原则,打破了“写史和想象”之间应有的平衡,脱离历史真实,使“想象”完全丧失了艺术的意蕴;还指出新世纪抗战题材小说仍需要提升对世界和平的呼唤和折射人道主义光辉的书写模式。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the narrative mode of the novel of the Anti-Japanese War since the new century as the research object, and combines the narrative mode condition of the various stages of the 20th century, from the narrative time, the narrative space, the narrative angle of view. This paper probes into and analyzes the narrative mode of the novels on the subject of the War of Resistance against Japan since the new century, and expounds the breakthrough and expansion of the narrative aspects of the novels of the theme of the War of Resistance against Japan since the new century. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the paper mainly includes six chapters. The introduction part mainly puts forward how to write war in the new century with the passage of time. And through the research situation of the novel of the anti-Japanese war theme and the summary of the narrative situation, the author points out that the study of the novel about the theme of the anti-Japanese war in the new century is not comprehensive and systematic at present, so it is necessary to regard it as a special research category. To its narrative mode to do a trial discussion and summary. The first chapter explains the concepts of "War of Resistance novel", "novel of War of Resistance" and "narrative Mode". The second chapter expounds the narrative mode of the novel of Anti-Japanese War in the three stages of "fourteen years", "seventeen years" and "the new historical period" in the 20th century, and points out that the narrative mode of the novels about the theme of the War of Resistance against Japan is constantly changing. The factors of change in each stage are discussed. The third chapter gives a general overview of the narrative mode of anti-Japanese novels since the new century, pointing out that the narrative mode of anti-Japanese novels in this period is to pay attention to the national consciousness, to reshape the heroes, and to launch a grand historical poetic narrative. To break the dualistic opposition, to describe the War of Resistance from many angles, to pay close attention to the folk position, to dig out the historical gap that had been obscured, and to reflect the historical facts of the Anti-Japanese War of the whole people. Attach importance to the description and thinking of "human nature" in war, reflect on war from the angle of human nature, understand war, and raise people's understanding of "war" to a new height. From chapter four to chapter six, the author analyzes in detail the similarities and differences between the narrative mode of the novel on the theme of anti-Japanese war in the new century and the novels of the past 20th century in terms of narrative time, narrative space, narrative angle of view and narrative structure. It highlights the different characteristics and aesthetic effects of each narrative element, and draws the conclusion that the narrative mode of the novel on the theme of the War of Resistance against Japan in the new century expands and breaks through. The conclusion summarizes the content of the full text, and on this basis affirms the expansion and breakthrough of the narrative of the novel of the War of Resistance against Japan in the new century. At the same time, it also points out that since the new century, some novels about the War of Resistance or films and TV plays based on this text have violated the principle of writing historical literature, broke the balance between "writing history and imagination," and divorced from historical reality. It also points out that the novel of the War of Resistance against Japan in the new century still needs to promote the call for world peace and the writing mode of refraction of humanitarianism brilliance.
【学位授予单位】：广东技术师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42

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