屠隆及其散文研究
发布时间：2018-08-25 11:40
【摘要】：屠隆是活跃于明嘉靖、万历时期的著名文人,又是明末复古派末五子之一。他处于中晚明文学流派递变的过渡时期,是典型的过渡型文人。他在与复古派文人社集酬唱的同时,又与公安派作家有密切的往来,其散文观、散文创作无不受到当时复古与公安两派的影响。本文立足于对屠隆生平、结社和著述等基本问题的考察,并在此基础上梳理、分析其散文理论、散文创作,最后通过对其散文流派归属问题的探讨,还原其在中晚明文坛的影响和地位。本文分为三部分:绪论、正文四章和结语。绪论部分通过对现有论著和有关屠隆散文研究论文的整理归纳,介绍了屠隆散文的研究现状,并在此基础上提出了本文的研究意义和研究方法。第一章,考察屠隆的生平、结社与著述。屠隆生于明代浙江甬上名门望族,只是屠隆这一支是屠氏家族中较为没落的一支,家道中落、少年游学、仕宦两都、高迁罢归、耽于佛道都是其人生的真实写照。屠隆结社以与吴中文人、复古派文人为主,结社是其创作散文的重要契机之一。著述一节从其文集的流传情况作概述,从宏观上把握屠隆的创作情况。进而对其散文进行细节性地梳理,包括对其散文总量、文类的归纳,把屠隆的散文创作放在明代这一特殊时代背景之下。本章的考察,是深入研究屠隆散文观念、散文创作的基础性章节。第二章,探讨屠隆的散文理论。梳理屠隆在复古与公安两派影响下的散文观,复古背景下的散文观主要表现在四个方面:兼收并采与各极其至的散文取向观;取材于经史,昒意于心神的散文创作观;抑韩论;宗尚司马迁。性灵文学思潮背景下的性灵、性情、求真的散文观。最后是对其“文能得士”观点的考述。第三章,考察屠隆的散文创作,主要是对其散文中的序文、书牍文、传志文、记类文、笺纸铭与像赞、清言小品文等进行一一探究,其散文兼具实用性与文学性,写作手法灵活多样,具有很高的文学价值。第四章,辨析屠隆的散文流派归属问题,通过对以屠隆为代表的过渡性文人群体流派状貌的整理,以期能了解这一特殊群体的生活状貌、心态轨迹。再从史书、别集看时人如何定位屠隆。最后具体从其散文观、文风两方面入手,得出屠隆散文所具有的过渡性特征。这种特征表现在既有对两派散文理论、文风、文法的继承,也有修正与创新。最后的结论是:屠隆是跨复古与公安两派的重要的过渡性文人。结语部分对屠隆散文在中晚明文坛的地位与影响进行归纳总结。
[Abstract]:Tu long is an active Yu Ming Jiajing, famous literati in Wanli period, and one of the last five sons of the retro school in the late Ming Dynasty. He was in the transitional period of the literary school of the middle and late Ming Dynasty, and he was a typical transitional literati. At the same time, he had close contact with the writers of the public security school. His prose view and prose creation were all influenced by the retro and the public security schools at that time. This paper is based on the investigation of Tu long's life, association and writing, and on this basis, analyzes his prose theory, prose creation, and finally probes into the ownership of his prose genre. Restore its influence and position in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, four chapters and conclusion. The introduction part introduces the present research situation of Tu long's prose through the arrangement and induction of the existing works and the research papers about Tu long's prose, and puts forward the research significance and research method of this paper on the basis of it. The first chapter examines Tu long's life, association and writings. Tu long was born in the Ming Dynasty, Zhejiang Yongshang famous family, but this branch of Tu long is one of the more downfall of the Tu family, in the fall of the family, young students, Shi Huan two, high move back, predilection to Buddhism are the true portrayal of his life. Tu long's association with Wu Chinese and retro literati is one of the important opportunities for his prose creation. A section of works from its collection of the spread of a summary, from the macro grasp of Tu long's creation. Then the essay is combed in detail, including the sum of his prose, the induction of literary category, and the creation of Tu long's prose under the background of the Ming Dynasty. The investigation of this chapter is the basic chapter of Tu long's prose concept and prose creation. The second chapter discusses Tu long's prose theory. This paper combs Tu long's prose view under the influence of the two schools of retro and public security. The prose view under the background of retro times is mainly manifested in four aspects: the combination of prose orientation and the extremely different views of prose orientation, drawing from the history of the classics, meaning in the mind of the prose creation view, restraining the Korean theory; Zong Shang Si Maqian. The essay view of spirit, disposition and seeking truth under the background of spiritual literature. The last part is the textual research on his viewpoint of "Wen Nengzhi". In the third chapter, we investigate Tu long's prose creation, mainly to explore the prologue, writing, inscription, inscription and praise of his prose, the prose of which is both practical and literary. The writing technique is flexible and diverse, and has high literary value. In the fourth chapter, the author analyzes Tu long's prose genre ownership, through the arrangement of the transitional literati school appearance represented by Tu long, in order to understand this special group's life appearance and mentality track. Again from the history books, do not see when people how to locate Tu long. Finally, from the perspective of prose and literary style, the transitional features of Tu long's prose are obtained. This kind of characteristic manifests not only the inheritance of the theory, style and grammar of the two schools of prose, but also the revision and innovation. The final conclusion is that Tu long is an important transitional literati who cross the ancient school and the public security school. The conclusion part summarizes the position and influence of Tu long's prose in the middle and late Ming Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.62
本文编号：2202772
[Abstract]:Tu long is an active Yu Ming Jiajing, famous literati in Wanli period, and one of the last five sons of the retro school in the late Ming Dynasty. He was in the transitional period of the literary school of the middle and late Ming Dynasty, and he was a typical transitional literati. At the same time, he had close contact with the writers of the public security school. His prose view and prose creation were all influenced by the retro and the public security schools at that time. This paper is based on the investigation of Tu long's life, association and writing, and on this basis, analyzes his prose theory, prose creation, and finally probes into the ownership of his prose genre. Restore its influence and position in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, four chapters and conclusion. The introduction part introduces the present research situation of Tu long's prose through the arrangement and induction of the existing works and the research papers about Tu long's prose, and puts forward the research significance and research method of this paper on the basis of it. The first chapter examines Tu long's life, association and writings. Tu long was born in the Ming Dynasty, Zhejiang Yongshang famous family, but this branch of Tu long is one of the more downfall of the Tu family, in the fall of the family, young students, Shi Huan two, high move back, predilection to Buddhism are the true portrayal of his life. Tu long's association with Wu Chinese and retro literati is one of the important opportunities for his prose creation. A section of works from its collection of the spread of a summary, from the macro grasp of Tu long's creation. Then the essay is combed in detail, including the sum of his prose, the induction of literary category, and the creation of Tu long's prose under the background of the Ming Dynasty. The investigation of this chapter is the basic chapter of Tu long's prose concept and prose creation. The second chapter discusses Tu long's prose theory. This paper combs Tu long's prose view under the influence of the two schools of retro and public security. The prose view under the background of retro times is mainly manifested in four aspects: the combination of prose orientation and the extremely different views of prose orientation, drawing from the history of the classics, meaning in the mind of the prose creation view, restraining the Korean theory; Zong Shang Si Maqian. The essay view of spirit, disposition and seeking truth under the background of spiritual literature. The last part is the textual research on his viewpoint of "Wen Nengzhi". In the third chapter, we investigate Tu long's prose creation, mainly to explore the prologue, writing, inscription, inscription and praise of his prose, the prose of which is both practical and literary. The writing technique is flexible and diverse, and has high literary value. In the fourth chapter, the author analyzes Tu long's prose genre ownership, through the arrangement of the transitional literati school appearance represented by Tu long, in order to understand this special group's life appearance and mentality track. Again from the history books, do not see when people how to locate Tu long. Finally, from the perspective of prose and literary style, the transitional features of Tu long's prose are obtained. This kind of characteristic manifests not only the inheritance of the theory, style and grammar of the two schools of prose, but also the revision and innovation. The final conclusion is that Tu long is an important transitional literati who cross the ancient school and the public security school. The conclusion part summarizes the position and influence of Tu long's prose in the middle and late Ming Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.62
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1 赵敏;屠隆及其散文研究[D];西南大学;2016年
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