阎真的知识分子书写研究
发布时间：2018-11-10 20:26
【摘要】：知识分子是中国现当代文学创作史上不可或缺的书写对象之一,以知识分子为主要审美对象的小说创作因其极具精神参照价值和追问反思意义一直被学界所关注。首届“路遥文学奖”的获得者阎真对知识分子书写有着他人难以企及的韧劲与执着。阎真的知识分子书写深刻地展现了社会转型时期以来,中国知识分子的精神信仰与文化理想的嬗变过程,同时,阎真也注重在知识分子群体心理视域中审视知识个体的命运与精神诉求。转型时期的文化语境充斥着冷峻与悖谬,知识分子人文精神价值的失重与话语权力的失落问题接踵而至。本文以阎真的知识分子书写为研究核心,从总体上审视阎真所塑造的各类知识分子人物形象的不同特质及其内部关联性,阐释他们相较于古代、近代和现代知识分子在文化品格上所产生的变化,探究转型时期以来的知识分子在困境中艰难突围的过程,分析阎真的知识分子书写所承载的审美理想与文化品格。第一章为知识分子的异质化与阎真的小说创作,通过梳理中国知识分子的文化品格与精神谱系的发展历程,阐释他们在九十年代后普遍出现的异质化现象,并以此为线索来探究社会环境与文化语境对知识分子的生存境况与社会角色的影响,分析这些变化因素是如何影响阎真的知识分子书写。第二章为知识分子形象的类型,通过对阎真知识分子小说中的人物形象进行纵横比较与分析,探讨不同类型的知识分子形象所具有的文化品格与精神特质,阐释他们在价值取向与精神诉求上所遭遇的困境以及身处时代转型期的知识分子是如何在困境中艰难地突围。第三章为知识分子书写的审美理想,是从文学审美意识的层面对阎真的知识分子书写进行研究,阎真的知识分子书写不仅蕴藏着传统文化的深刻内涵,也关联着阎真独特的文学创作心态与艺术追求。结语部分则从总体上审视阎真知识分子书写的超越性与局限性所在,分析阎真的知识分子书写在主题向度上的价值与局限,在艺术评价上的得与失。
[Abstract]:Intellectuals are one of the indispensable writing objects in the history of Chinese modern and contemporary literary creation. The creation of novels with intellectuals as the main aesthetic object has been paid close attention to for its spiritual reference value and the significance of questioning and reflection. Yan Zhen, the winner of the first Lu Yao Prize for Literature, has a tenacity and persistence in intellectual writing. Yan Zhen's writing of intellectuals profoundly shows the evolution process of Chinese intellectuals' spiritual beliefs and cultural ideals since the period of social transformation. Yan Zhen also pays attention to examining the fate and spiritual demands of intellectual individuals from the perspective of intellectual group psychology. In the transitional period, the cultural context is filled with cold and paradoxical, and the loss of the intellectual's humanistic spiritual value and the loss of discourse power follow one after another. Taking the writing of Yan Zhen intellectuals as the core of the study, this paper examines the different characteristics and internal relationships of the characters of various intellectuals created by Yan Zhen, and explains their comparison with the ancient times. The changes in the cultural character of modern and modern intellectuals, this paper probes into the difficult process of breaking through the difficulties of intellectuals in the transitional period, and analyzes the aesthetic ideal and cultural character carried by the writing of the intellectuals in Yan Zhen. The first chapter is about the heterogeneity of intellectuals and the creation of Yan Zhen's novels. By combing the development of Chinese intellectuals' cultural character and spiritual pedigree, the author explains the heterogeneity phenomenon that they generally appeared after the 1990s. Taking this as a clue, this paper explores the influence of social environment and cultural context on intellectuals' living conditions and social roles, and analyzes how these changing factors affect the writing of intellectuals by Yan Zhen. The second chapter is the type of intellectual image, through the comparison and analysis of the characters in Yan Zhen's novels, it discusses the cultural character and spiritual characteristics of different types of intellectual images. Explain their dilemma in value orientation and spiritual appeal and how intellectuals in the period of transition difficult to break through the predicament. The third chapter is the aesthetic ideal of intellectual writing, which is to study the writing of real intellectuals from the level of literary aesthetic consciousness, which not only contains the profound connotation of traditional culture. Also related to Yan Zhen's unique literary creation mentality and artistic pursuit. In the conclusion part, the author examines the transcendence and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing, analyzes the value and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing in the direction of theme, and the gain and loss of art evaluation.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42
本文编号：2323530
[Abstract]:Intellectuals are one of the indispensable writing objects in the history of Chinese modern and contemporary literary creation. The creation of novels with intellectuals as the main aesthetic object has been paid close attention to for its spiritual reference value and the significance of questioning and reflection. Yan Zhen, the winner of the first Lu Yao Prize for Literature, has a tenacity and persistence in intellectual writing. Yan Zhen's writing of intellectuals profoundly shows the evolution process of Chinese intellectuals' spiritual beliefs and cultural ideals since the period of social transformation. Yan Zhen also pays attention to examining the fate and spiritual demands of intellectual individuals from the perspective of intellectual group psychology. In the transitional period, the cultural context is filled with cold and paradoxical, and the loss of the intellectual's humanistic spiritual value and the loss of discourse power follow one after another. Taking the writing of Yan Zhen intellectuals as the core of the study, this paper examines the different characteristics and internal relationships of the characters of various intellectuals created by Yan Zhen, and explains their comparison with the ancient times. The changes in the cultural character of modern and modern intellectuals, this paper probes into the difficult process of breaking through the difficulties of intellectuals in the transitional period, and analyzes the aesthetic ideal and cultural character carried by the writing of the intellectuals in Yan Zhen. The first chapter is about the heterogeneity of intellectuals and the creation of Yan Zhen's novels. By combing the development of Chinese intellectuals' cultural character and spiritual pedigree, the author explains the heterogeneity phenomenon that they generally appeared after the 1990s. Taking this as a clue, this paper explores the influence of social environment and cultural context on intellectuals' living conditions and social roles, and analyzes how these changing factors affect the writing of intellectuals by Yan Zhen. The second chapter is the type of intellectual image, through the comparison and analysis of the characters in Yan Zhen's novels, it discusses the cultural character and spiritual characteristics of different types of intellectual images. Explain their dilemma in value orientation and spiritual appeal and how intellectuals in the period of transition difficult to break through the predicament. The third chapter is the aesthetic ideal of intellectual writing, which is to study the writing of real intellectuals from the level of literary aesthetic consciousness, which not only contains the profound connotation of traditional culture. Also related to Yan Zhen's unique literary creation mentality and artistic pursuit. In the conclusion part, the author examines the transcendence and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing, analyzes the value and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing in the direction of theme, and the gain and loss of art evaluation.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42
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