张谦宜文章学研究
发布时间:2018-12-20 12:50
【摘要】:中国文论随着中国文学的发展而逐渐根深叶茂,时至今日,它的发展呈现出一种纷繁驳杂的时代特征,而于繁复之中,文章学是其重要的一个组成部分。文章学虽然在不同的时期所指代的内容有所不同,但它的出现以及它自身体系的逐步完善对中国文论所起的补充和促进作用却是不可忽视的。在清代,有关文章学的著述和评论较多,使得清代成为了文章学发展的一个集大成时期。张谦宜的文章学正是这一时期的产物。他的文章学论述主要在其《}x斋论文》中,这部文话作品对文章学体系下的许多内容作了十分精切独到的论述,而且著作中所提倡的“载道明理”、“意正”、“理正”、古朴美等思想是清代所特有和提倡的,可以说《}x斋论文》是清代文章学著作的一个典型代表。本论文对张谦宜《}x斋论文》中有关文章学的内容进行了梳理,研究其文章学价值。第一部分,从知人论世的角度对张谦宜的生平和《}x斋论文》所含内容进行了总体分析。第二部分,分析了张谦宜文章学的背景,并对清代文章学的特色进行了总结,其特色有三:一是汲古返经的文学思想,二是清代对程朱理学的极大推崇,三是归于醇雅的审美旨趣。第三部分,从载道明理的观点出发对《}x斋论文》的文道思想进行研究。第四部分,从“文品以人品为本”的角度对《}x斋论文》的文德论观点进行研究。第五部分,对《}x斋论文的》的文法论进行研究。第六部分,选取序、论、传这几种文体对《}x斋论文》的文体论进行研究。
[Abstract]:With the development of Chinese literature, the theory of Chinese literature is deeply rooted and lush. To this day, the development of Chinese literary theory presents a complicated feature of the times, and in the process of complexity, the study of articles is an important part of it. Although the content of the article is different in different periods, its appearance and the gradual improvement of its own system can not be ignored. In the Qing Dynasty, there were many works and comments on the study of articles, which made the Qing Dynasty a period of great achievement in the development of the study of articles. Zhang Qianyi's study of articles is the product of this period. His argumentation is mainly in his thesis of "} x Zhai", which makes a very precise and original exposition of many contents under the system of literary studies. Moreover, the works advocated in his works are called "Tao Ming Li", "Yi Zheng" and "Li Zheng". The thought of simplicity and beauty is unique and advocated in Qing Dynasty, and it can be said that <} x Zhai paper > is a typical representative of the literary works of Qing Dynasty. In this paper, the content of articles in Zhang Qianyi <} x Zhai is combed, and the value of articles is studied. In the first part, the author analyzes Zhang Qianyi's life and the contents of <} x Zhai paper from the angle of knowing the people and the world. In the second part, the author analyzes the background of Zhang Qianyi's essay study, and summarizes the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty's article study, which have three characteristics: the first is the literary thought of swabbing the ancient classics, the other is the great esteem of the Qing Dynasty to the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng and Zhu. The third is the aesthetic purport of elegance. In the third part, from the viewpoint of Taoism, the author studies the literary thought of "} x Zhai". In the fourth part, from the point of view of "Literary quality based on Personality", the thesis of "} x Zhai" is studied from the point of view of morality. In the fifth part, the grammatical theory of <} x Zhai paper > is studied. In the sixth part, the preface, theory and biography are selected to study the stylistic theory of Xizhai paper.
【学位授予单位】:青岛大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I206.2
本文编号:2388022
[Abstract]:With the development of Chinese literature, the theory of Chinese literature is deeply rooted and lush. To this day, the development of Chinese literary theory presents a complicated feature of the times, and in the process of complexity, the study of articles is an important part of it. Although the content of the article is different in different periods, its appearance and the gradual improvement of its own system can not be ignored. In the Qing Dynasty, there were many works and comments on the study of articles, which made the Qing Dynasty a period of great achievement in the development of the study of articles. Zhang Qianyi's study of articles is the product of this period. His argumentation is mainly in his thesis of "} x Zhai", which makes a very precise and original exposition of many contents under the system of literary studies. Moreover, the works advocated in his works are called "Tao Ming Li", "Yi Zheng" and "Li Zheng". The thought of simplicity and beauty is unique and advocated in Qing Dynasty, and it can be said that <} x Zhai paper > is a typical representative of the literary works of Qing Dynasty. In this paper, the content of articles in Zhang Qianyi <} x Zhai is combed, and the value of articles is studied. In the first part, the author analyzes Zhang Qianyi's life and the contents of <} x Zhai paper from the angle of knowing the people and the world. In the second part, the author analyzes the background of Zhang Qianyi's essay study, and summarizes the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty's article study, which have three characteristics: the first is the literary thought of swabbing the ancient classics, the other is the great esteem of the Qing Dynasty to the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng and Zhu. The third is the aesthetic purport of elegance. In the third part, from the viewpoint of Taoism, the author studies the literary thought of "} x Zhai". In the fourth part, from the point of view of "Literary quality based on Personality", the thesis of "} x Zhai" is studied from the point of view of morality. In the fifth part, the grammatical theory of <} x Zhai paper > is studied. In the sixth part, the preface, theory and biography are selected to study the stylistic theory of Xizhai paper.
【学位授予单位】:青岛大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I206.2
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