宋代咏史怀古赋研究

发布时间：2018-12-31 18:27

【摘要】：咏史怀古赋自汉代发端以来,代有新作。直至唐前,咏史怀古赋在各时期零星存在,不成气候。唐代咏史怀古赋迅速发展,在质与量上均达到一个高峰。而宋代咏史怀古赋虽在数量上不及唐代,但较唐前已有长足发展,且因其社会、历史、文化、政治的差异而呈现出一定的特色,是宋赋的重要组成部分,在辞赋发展史上具有其独特的意义。虽然宋代咏史怀古赋数量不少,然与同时代咏史怀古诗、词相关成绩斐然的情形相比,咏史怀古赋迄今尚缺少较为全面的研究,因此本文以此为探讨对象。本文计分五章:第一章"现存宋代咏史怀古赋概况":除了定义取材范围外,本章将根据《宋代辞赋全编》所收录的宋代咏史怀古赋作品,并参照《全宋文》《历代辞赋总汇》,依作者、篇目、所咏对象、相关事典及其在《宋代辞赋全编》当中的页码等次序加以胪列,对这些赋作进行时间分期。第二章"宋代咏史怀古赋之借古讽今":从对国家覆亡的反思、讽喻国事两方面对宋代咏史怀古赋中的借古讽今主题进行论述。第三章"宋代咏史怀古赋之借史抒情言志":讨论北宋咏史怀古赋的济世之志与出世追求主题,南宋咏史怀古赋的复国之梦与末世之悲主题。第四章"宋代咏史怀古赋中的人物形象研究":讨论宋代咏史怀古赋中出现频率最高、最能体现时代精神的屈原、诸葛亮、严光在宋代的接受。第五章"宋代咏史怀古赋的艺术特色":将宋代咏史怀古赋与宋前咏史怀古赋和宋代咏史怀古诗词比较,得出其特色为:宋代咏史怀古赋议论成分增多,且好为翻案;在体制形式上因袭与创新;投师立意。诗歌对咏史怀古赋的渗透增强了它的历史沧桑感,弥补了好议论寡于言情的不足。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the Han Dynasty, there have been some new works on the history of ancient times. Until the Tang Dynasty, the ancient Fu in various periods of sporadic existence, did not become a climate. The Fu of the Tang Dynasty on the history of ancient times developed rapidly, reaching a peak in both quality and quantity. Although the number of ancient Fu in the Song Dynasty is not as great as that of the Tang Dynasty, it has made great progress compared with that before the Tang Dynasty, and it has its own characteristics because of its social, historical, cultural and political differences, which is an important part of the Song Fu. It has its unique significance in the history of the development of ci Fu. Although the number of ancient Fu in Song Dynasty is quite large, compared with the relevant achievements of poetry and ci in the contemporary period, there is still a lack of comprehensive research on it so far, so this paper takes it as the object of discussion. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter, "Overview of the extant Song Dynasty Fu on the History of the Song Dynasty": in addition to defining the scope of reference, this chapter will be based on the poems of the Song Dynasty on the history of the Song Dynasty, and refer to "the whole Song text" < the General Collection of the ci Fu of the past dynasties, but also "the General Collection of the ci Fu of the past dynasties". According to the author, the title, the object of the chant, the relevant events and the page number in the Song Dynasty ci Fu complete Book, etc., these works are divided into different periods of time. The second chapter, "the antiques of ancient times in Song Dynasty": from the reflection on the collapse of the country and the allegory of state affairs, discusses the theme of alleging the past and the present in the Fu of the Song Dynasty on the history of nostalgia. The third chapter, "the Song Dynasty's poems on the history and nostalgia", discusses the themes of relief and pursuit, the dream of returning to the country and the sad theme of the end of the Southern Song Dynasty on the reversion of the history and the nostalgia of the ancient Fu of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the theme of seeking the world and the pursuit of the birth of the ancient Fu of the Northern Song Dynasty. Chapter four, "the study of characters in the Fu of singing History and nostalgia in Song Dynasty", discusses the acceptance of qu Yuan, Zhuge Liang and Yan Guang in Song Dynasty, which has the highest frequency and best reflects the spirit of the times. The fifth chapter "the artistic characteristics of the Song Dynasty's Fu of singing History and nostalgia": comparing the Song Dynasty's Fu of singing the History with the Song Dynasty's Fu of singing the History and the Song Dynasty's Ancient Poetry of the Historical Huai, the characteristics are as follows: the discussion elements of the Song Dynasty's Fu on the History of the Song Dynasty are increasing, and it is good to turn the case over; In the form of institutional inheritance and innovation; cast the idea of division. The permeation of poetry to the Fu of nostalgia strengthens its sense of vicissitudes of history, and makes up for the lack of good discussion than emotion.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22

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