宫颈癌患者术后预防尿路感染的护理干预研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 20:02

本文关键词：宫颈癌患者术后预防尿路感染的护理干预研究　出处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2016年13期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的研究护理干预在宫颈癌患者术后预防尿路感染的护理效果,为降低尿路感染提供依据。方法选取2014年10月-2015年10月医院诊治220例宫颈癌切除术患者临床资料,采用随机方法将患者分为对照组和试验组,每组各110例;对照组采用常规方法护理,试验组实施护理干预,比较两组护理效果。结果试验组患者感染率为8.18%,显著低于对照组的32.73%(P0.05);试验组患者阴道分泌物持续时间、残余尿量以及尿管置留时间均显著短于对照组(P0.05);并发症发生率试验组为4.55%,对照组为17.27%,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论宫颈癌切除术患者实施护理干预预防尿路感染效果理想,能够降低患者术后尿路感染率,缩短阴道分泌物持续时间,降低术后并发症率,值得推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of nursing intervention on prevention of urinary tract infection in patients with cervical cancer after operation. Methods from October 2014 to October 2015, 220 patients with cervical cancer were treated in hospital. The patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group with 110 cases in each group. The results showed that the infection rate of patients in the test group was 8.18, significantly lower than that in the control group (32.73 P 0.05). The duration of vaginal discharge, residual urine volume and retention time of urethral catheter in the test group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P 0.05). The incidence of complications was 4.55 in the trial group and 17.27% in the control group. Conclusion the effect of nursing intervention in patients with cervical cancer to prevent urinary tract infection is ideal and can reduce the postoperative urinary tract infection rate. It is worth popularizing to shorten the duration of vaginal discharge and reduce the rate of postoperative complications.
【作者单位】：南阳市中心医院妇科;郑州大学第三附属医院;
【基金】：河南省医学科技公关计划基金资助项目(200903075)
【分类号】：R473.73
【正文快照】： 近年来,护理干预在宫颈癌切除术后预防尿路感染患者中得到应用,且效果理想[1],为探讨护理干预在宫颈癌切除术后预防尿路感染患者中的护理效果,选取2014年10月-2015年10月医院诊治220例宫颈癌切除术后预防尿路感染患者资料进行分析,报道如下。1资料与方法1.1临床资料选取2014年

【相似文献】