基于知识图谱的奥马哈系统英文文献研究的热点分析

发布时间：2018-01-02 03:19

本文关键词：基于知识图谱的奥马哈系统英文文献研究的热点分析　出处：《护士进修杂志》2016年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的梳理国外奥马哈系统研究脉络,以呈现其学科领域研究热点。进一步为我国的奥马哈系统研究提供参考。方法在Web of Science数据库中,以"Omaha"为主题词进行检索,并对所得文献数据进行科学图谱分析,对自建库至2015年6月22日收录的奥马哈系统相关的研究文献进行可视化分析。结果对有关于奥马哈系统的564篇研究文献进行可视化分析。文献作者主要来自美国,以英文为主,主要发表在英文期刊。国外奥马哈系统研究力量主要集中在美欧发达国家。现阶段研究热点主要集中于社区、教育、家访、电子病历等方面,逐渐有越来越多的研究应用先进的统计方法,并且大部分作者着眼于对奥马哈系统的改进和文化适用性的探讨。更多的研究将关注焦点从原来描述患者的护理问题,转变为通过对比实验组和控制组来揭示基于奥马哈系统执行干预的作用效果、并对结果进行评价。研究演化历经奠基、拓展及深化3个阶段,且各个阶段研究侧重点各异。结论奥马哈系统能够为复杂的医疗服务中提供有意义的、高质量的信息。本研究提示我国对奥马哈系统的研究,应着眼于其在教育中的应用、文化适用性以及奥马哈系统的改进。
[Abstract]:Objective to sort out the research context of Omaha system abroad in order to present the research hotspot of Omaha system and to provide a reference for the research of Omaha system in China. Methods in the Web of Science database. Using "Omaha" as the theme word to search, and analyze the scientific map of the collected literature data. Visual analysis was carried out on the relevant research papers of Omaha system from the establishment of the library to June 22nd 2015. Results A visual analysis of 564 research papers on Omaha system was carried out. The author of the literature is the author of this paper. Mainly from the United States. Mainly in English, mainly published in English journals. Overseas Omaha system research forces are mainly concentrated in the developed countries in the United States and Europe. At this stage, the research focus is mainly on community, education, home visits, electronic medical records and so on. More and more advanced statistical methods have been applied. And most of the authors focus on the improvement of the Omaha system and the discussion of cultural applicability. More studies will focus on the care of patients from the original description. The results were evaluated by comparing the experimental group and the control group to reveal the effect of the intervention based on Omaha system. The research and evolution went through three stages: laying a foundation, expanding and deepening. Conclusion the Omaha system can provide meaningful and high quality information for complex medical services. This study suggests the research of Omaha system in China. Attention should be given to its application in education, cultural applicability and improvements in the Omaha system.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨医科大学大庆校区护理学院;
【分类号】：R47;G353.1
【正文快照】： 奥马哈系统“Omaha System”[1]是美国护士协会认可的12种标准化护理语言之一,其内容包括问题分类系统、干预系统以及效果评价系统。随着该系统的不断完善和成熟,奥马哈系统在我国的应用已从最初的社区护理实践延伸至临床护理、延续护理、护理教育、护理研究等领域[2],其理论

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