简体中文版进食行为量表在老年痴呆患者中的信效度研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 05:34

本文关键词：简体中文版进食行为量表在老年痴呆患者中的信效度研究　出处：《实用医学杂志》2016年18期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:引进进食行为量表(eating behavior scale,EBS),并评价其信效度。方法:采用LEE等的翻译模式翻译形成简体中文版EBS,便利选取100例患者进行评估,分析其信效度。结果:量表的Cronbach′sα系数为0.842,Guttman Spilt折半系数为0.865,重测信度为0.840;量表的表面效度良好,I-CVI为1.00,SCVI也为1.00,与中文版爱丁堡痴呆进食评估量表(The Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia scale,Ed FED)呈负相关(r=0.727,P0.01)。结论 :简体中文版EBS信效度良好,适用于评估我国大陆地区老年痴呆患者的进食能力。
[Abstract]:Objective: to introduce the eating behavior scale (eating behavior scale, EBS), and to evaluate its reliability and validity. Methods: the translation model LEE form Chinese simplified version of EBS, convenient to select 100 cases of patients were evaluated, analyzed its reliability and validity. Results: the number of Cronbach 's alpha of the scale was 0.842, Guttman the Spilt split half coefficient was 0.865, test-retest reliability was 0.840; the surface scale is good, I-CVI is 1, SCVI is 1, and the Chinese version of Edinburgh dementia assessment scale (The Edinburgh eating Feeding Evaluation in Dementia scale, Ed FED) had negative correlation (r=0.727, P0.01). Conclusion: the simplified version of Chinese EBS with good reliability and validity, applicable to the evaluation of patients with senile dementia in mainland China's ability to eat.

【作者单位】：郑州大学护理学院;郑州大学第二附属医院;
【基金】：河南省科技创新人才计划项目(编号:134200510018) 郑州市科技攻关计划项目(编号:141PPTGG447)
【分类号】：R473.74
【正文快照】： 调查[1]显示,超过50%的老年痴呆患者面临不同程度的进食困难,认知功能障碍是进食困难的重要影响因素[2]。简便有效地评估患者进食困难问题,可帮助照护者准确识别问题及程度,提高干预的针对性,改善患者营养状况,减轻照护负担。文献所见国外已有的痴呆患者进食困难评估工具有爱

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