农村乳腺癌患者化疗期心理一致感的相关因素

发布时间：2018-01-05 20:29

本文关键词：农村乳腺癌患者化疗期心理一致感的相关因素　出处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:探讨农村乳腺癌患者化疗期心理一致感的现状及相关因素。方法:选取经病理确诊为乳腺癌且处于化疗期的192名农村女性患者为研究对象,采用心理一致感量表(SOC-13)、自尊量表(SES)、疾病感知简化版量表(BIPQ)和自编调查表对患者进行问卷调查。结果:农村乳腺癌患者化疗期SOC-13总分为(53.7±4.9)、SES总分为(28.5±3.8)及BIPQ总分为(42.0±6.3)。多元逐步回归分析显示,受教育年限(β=0.11)和自尊(β=0.53)对心理一致感有正向预测作用,疾病感知(β=-0.24)对心理一致感有负向预测作用。结论:农村乳腺癌患者化疗期的心理一致感处于中等水平,受教育程度高、自尊高、对疾病的负性感知少的农村乳腺癌患者的心理一致感可能会比较高。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the current situation and related factors of psychological consensus in rural breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. Methods: 192 rural women patients with breast cancer diagnosed pathologically and in chemotherapy period were selected as the research objects. The psychological consistency scale (SOC-13) and the self-esteem scale (SES) were used. Results: the total SOC-13 score of rural breast cancer patients during chemotherapy was 53.7 卤4.9). The total score of SES was 28.5 卤3.8) and the total score of BIPQ was 42.0 卤6.3. Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed. Years of education (尾 -0.11) and self-esteem (尾 -0.53) had a positive predictive effect on psychological identity. Disease perception (尾 -0.24) has a negative predictive effect on psychological consensus. Conclusion: the psychological consensus of breast cancer patients in rural areas during chemotherapy is at a moderate level, with a high level of education and high self-esteem. Rural breast cancer patients with less negative perception of disease may have a higher sense of psychological consensus.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学安徽省护理学国际联合研究中心;江苏省无锡市妇幼保健院;
【基金】：安徽省第二批科技计划项目(1303063025) 院级科学研究基金资助项目(2015hlkyxm001)
【分类号】：R473.73
【正文快照】： (中国心理卫生杂志,2016,30(2):91-96.)Corresponding author:LI Hui-Ping,hulihuizi@163.com(Chin M ent Health J,2016,30(2):91-96.)乳腺癌是危害女性健康的主要恶性肿瘤之一,其诊断、治疗和手术给患者带来一系列不良情绪。有研究表明,相比城市地区,农村地区的乳腺癌患者心

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