杭州互助献血者血液检测结果的分析探讨

发布时间：2018-01-06 09:02

本文关键词：杭州互助献血者血液检测结果的分析探讨　出处：《中国输血杂志》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的比较分析互助献血者与自愿无偿献血者血液检测结果,探讨互助献血的安全性。方法对杭州地区2013年4-7月5 171人次互助献血者(互助献血组)和50 227人次自愿无偿献血者(自愿献血组)血液检测结果进行比较分析,采用SPSS20.0软件进行X2检验。结果互助献血组血液检测总不合格率高于自愿献血组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.01)。互助献血组的血液核酸、HBSAg和梅毒抗体阳性率均高于自愿献血组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),而2组间抗-HCV、抗-HIV阳性率差异无统计学意义。结论互助献血者血液检测指标相对风险较大,在献血前应加强宣传教育和正确引导。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare and analyze the mutual voluntary blood donors and blood donors test results, to explore the safety of mutual blood donation in Hangzhou area. In 2013 4-7 month 5171 people mutual blood donors (mutual blood group) and 50227 donors (voluntary blood donation group) blood test results were compared by X2 test using SPSS20.0 software the results of mutual blood donation blood test group. The total failure rate is higher than the voluntary blood donation group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.01). The mutual nucleic acid blood group, antibody positive rate of HBSAg and syphilis were higher than that of voluntary blood donors group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05), and anti -HCV between the 2 groups, no significant positive resistance the rate of -HIV group. Conclusion detection index of blood relative mutual blood donation in the blood before the risk, we should strengthen the propaganda and education and correct guidance.

【作者单位】：浙江省血液中心;
【分类号】：R446.6
【正文快照】： 随着医疗水平的提升和医院规模的扩展,临床用血需求量明显递增,其需求增长幅度远大于采供血事业发展速度,在一定程度上造成血液供应出现季节性或区域性的紧张。《中华人民共和国献血法》第十五条规定:为保障公民临床急救用血的需要,国家提倡并指导择期手术的患者自身储血,动员

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