延伸护理在开窗减压术治疗颌骨大型囊性病变患者中的应用

发布时间：2018-03-10 05:07

  本文选题：延伸护理　切入点：开窗减压术　出处：《护士进修杂志》2016年21期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨延伸护理在开窗减压术治疗颌骨大型囊性病变患者中的应用效果。方法将56例开窗减压术治疗颌骨大型囊性病变的患者按住院时间分为对照组和观察组。对照组29例,实施常规出院指导;观察组27例,实施常规出院指导和延伸护理服务。比较两组患者的遵医行为、按时复诊的符合率、开窗期的长短、并发症的发生率和护理服务的满意度及护士对疾病知识的掌握程度。结果观察组患者的遵医行为、按时复诊率、开窗期时长显著好于对照组(P0.01);观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组(P0.05);观察组患者对护理服务的满意度高于对照组(χ2=35.06);观察组护士对疾病知识的掌握程度高于对照组(t=3.6),两组差异有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论延伸护理能提高患者遵医行为、降低并发症、提高服务满意度、促进护理专业发展。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of extended nursing in the treatment of maxillary large cystic lesions by fenestration and decompression. Methods 56 patients with large cystic diseases of jaw were divided into control group and observation group according to their hospitalization time. Routine discharge guidance was performed in 27 patients in the observation group, routine discharge guidance and extended nursing service were performed in the observation group. The compliance rate and the length of window opening were compared between the two groups. The incidence of complications, the satisfaction of nursing services and the degree of nurses' mastery of disease knowledge. Results the compliance behavior of patients in the observation group and the rate of return visit on time were observed. The duration of window opening was significantly better than that of the control group (P 0.01), the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P 0.05), the satisfaction with nursing care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (蠂 2 / 35.06), and the degree of the nurses' knowledge of the disease in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.01). Conclusion extended nursing can improve the compliance behavior of patients. Reduce complications, improve service satisfaction, and promote the development of nursing profession.
【作者单位】： 山东大学口腔医院;
【分类号】：R473.78
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本文编号：1591883