人生回顾对恶性肿瘤患者死亡焦虑的影响

发布时间：2018-03-26 11:07

  本文选题：人生回顾　切入点：恶性肿瘤　出处：《医学与哲学(B)》2016年08期

【摘要】：探讨人生回顾干预对恶性肿瘤患者死亡焦虑的影响。试验组实施人生回顾干预,对照组实施常规护理。结果显示:与对照组相比,人生回顾干预可以显著降低死亡焦虑,经重复测量统计分析,干预后2天及30天不同时间点、组别和时间点间均存在统计学差异(P0.01);实施人生回顾前后对死亡的认知和感受包括:正视死亡,改变"乐生避死"观念;减轻"谈癌色变"的恐惧心理;以较为积极的生死观珍惜当下,提高生活质量。提示基于中国传统文化和肿瘤患者心理特点构建的人生回顾干预措施,可有效缓解恶性肿瘤患者死亡焦虑。
[Abstract]:To explore the life review intervention on the anxiety of death of malignant tumor patients. The experimental group received a life review program, the control group received routine care. The results showed that: compared with the control group, life review intervention can significantly reduce the death anxiety, the repeated measures analysis of statistics, 2 days and 30 days after the intervention at different time points were statistically significant groups and time points (P0.01); life review before and after the cognition and feeling of death to death, including: change "music to avoid death" concept; reduce "talking about cancer" fear; in a more positive view of life and death to cherish the moment, improve the quality of life. China prompted the construction of traditional culture and tumor psychological characteristics of patients life review based interventions can effectively alleviate the anxiety of patients with malignant tumor death.

【作者单位】： 安徽医科大学附属省立医院护理部;安徽省肿瘤医院护理部;
【分类号】：R473.73
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本文编号：1667636