关于正念治疗疼痛的心理与脑机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 21:00

本文选题：正念　切入点：疼痛　出处：《医学与哲学(B)》2016年11期

【摘要】：疼痛是临床常见的症状,它的产生与理化刺激、心理、社会因素密切相关,单纯的生物学治疗效果非常有限。在心理治疗领域,新近发展起来的正念治疗,能够有效缓解疼痛以及伴发的抑郁、焦虑症状,而且对于提高个体的情绪调节能力和生活质量也有重要作用。正念治疗简单有效,修习和运用是关键。疼痛患者容易学习,便于操作,患者可以通过长期的自我训练达到缓解疼痛,改善心理状况。本文从正念治疗疼痛的心理与脑机制出发,以期为正念治疗疼痛提供科学依据,同时也为疼痛的临床治疗提供新方法。
[Abstract]:Pain is a common clinical symptom, its production is closely related to physical and chemical stimulation, psychological, social factors, simple biological treatment is very limited. In the field of psychotherapy, the newly developed mindfulness therapy, It can effectively relieve pain and associated depression and anxiety symptoms, and it also plays an important role in improving the ability of individual emotion regulation and quality of life. Mindfulness therapy is simple and effective, training and using is the key. Pain patients are easy to learn. The patients can relieve pain and improve their psychological status through long-term self-training. This article starts from the psychological and brain mechanism of mindfulness in order to provide a scientific basis for mindfulness in the treatment of pain. It also provides a new method for the clinical treatment of pain.
【作者单位】：湖北医药学院卫生管理与卫生事业发展研究中心;湖北省十堰市妇幼保健院;
【基金】：2013年湖北省教育厅人文社科研究项目,项目编号:2013q093 2013年湖北省普通高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地基金资助项目,项目编号:201302 2016年教育部人文社会科学规划项目,项目编号:16YJAZH056
【分类号】：R402

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