电子信息护理安全管理监控上报系统在压疮跌倒高风险患者中的应用

发布时间：2018-05-30 09:19

本文选题：压疮 + 跌倒　；参考：《护理学报》2016年03期

【摘要】：目的建立电子信息护理安全管理监控上报系统,简化不良事件上报流程,提高护理人员主动报告意识,有效防范压疮、跌倒护理不良事件的发生。方法在我院原有病区住院患者动态日报的基础上,与电子计算机中心共同开发压疮、跌倒高风险上报监控系统,科室将评估压疮、跌倒高风险患者的信息资料和干预措施直接进入电子信息系统填报。观察比较压疮、跌倒高风险上报情况。结果我院压疮的高危风险上报率2012年为1.814%,2013年提升到2.905%,2014年提升到4.513%;2012年前我院跌倒高危风险上报一直在科室进行,全院没有统计具体数据,建立该系统后2013年我院跌倒高危风险上报率为4.497%,2014年提升到14.795%;重点科室压疮和跌倒高风险评估及上报率同期增高;非预期压疮及跌倒发生率降低,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论应用电子信息护理安全管理监控上报系统提高了高危压疮及跌倒风险患者的关注,提高了护理人员对高风险患者管理主动性、及时性和有效性,落实前瞻性监控干预措施,保证患者的安全,提高护理质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to establish an electronic information nursing safety management monitoring and reporting system, simplify the reporting process of adverse events, improve nurses' awareness of active reporting, and effectively prevent the occurrence of pressure sore and falling down nursing adverse events. Methods on the basis of dynamic Daily News of inpatients in the original ward of our hospital, a pressure sore monitoring system was developed together with the computer center to report the high risk of falling down, and the department will evaluate the pressure sore. The information and intervention measures of patients with high risk of falls directly entered the electronic information system (EIS). Observation and comparison of pressure sore, fall high risk reported. Results the reporting rate of high risk of pressure sore in our hospital was 1.814 in 2012, 2.905in 2013 and 4.513 in 2014. After the establishment of the system, the reporting rate of fall high risk in our hospital in 2013 was 4.497and increased to 14.795 in 2014; the pressure sore and fall high risk assessment and the reporting rate in key departments increased at the same time; the incidence of unanticipated pressure sore and fall decreased, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion the application of electronic information nursing safety management monitoring and reporting system can improve the attention of patients with high risk of pressure sore and fall, improve the initiative, timeliness and effectiveness of nursing staff's management of high-risk patients, and implement prospective monitoring and intervention measures. To ensure the safety of patients and improve the quality of nursing care.
【作者单位】：佛山市第一人民医院护理部;
【基金】：佛山市医学类科技攻关项目立项课题(201308040)
【分类号】：R47

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