高龄安装永久性心脏起搏器患者实施舒适护理对其腰酸背痛、睡眠障碍等并发症的影响分析

发布时间：2018-06-16 08:27

本文选题：高龄患者 + 永久性心脏起搏器　；参考：《实用临床护理学电子杂志》2016年11期

【摘要】：目的评估高龄安装永久性心脏起搏器患者实施舒适护理对其腰酸背痛、睡眠障碍等并发症的影响。方法选取2014年08月~2015年08月我院收治的永久性心脏起搏器治疗的高龄患者79例作为研究对象,以不同护理方法为依据将其分为研究组35例和参照组34例。研究组予以舒适护理,参照组予以普通护理,比对两组患者住院时护理满意度、腰酸背痛、睡眠障碍、肩周炎、焦虑等指标的发生情况。结果予以不同护理方法后,研究组满意度97.14%(35/36)、发生腰酸背痛1例、发生腰酸背痛1例、发生焦虑0例、发生肩周炎0例;参照组满意度73.53%(25/34)、发生腰酸背痛4例、发生睡眠障碍3例、发生焦虑2例、发生肩周炎2例,两组比对各指标,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论护理人员对安装永久性心脏起搏器患者展开护理工作时,建议选择舒适护理方法,在改善患者机体满意度的基础上,可充分防治术后腰酸背痛、睡眠障碍等并发症发生,提高患者手术后舒适度。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of comfortable nursing care on the complications of low back pain and sleep disorder in elderly patients with permanent cardiac pacemaker. Methods Seventy-nine elderly patients treated with permanent cardiac pacemaker from August 2014 to August 2015 were selected and divided into study group (35 cases) and control group (34 cases) according to different nursing methods. The study group was given comfortable nursing, the reference group was given general nursing, and the two groups were compared with the occurrence of nursing satisfaction, low back pain, sleep disorder, periarthritis of shoulder, anxiety and so on. Results after different nursing methods were given, the satisfaction degree of the study group was 97.14 / 35 / 36, 1 case had back pain, 1 case had back pain, 0 cases had anxiety and 0 cases had periarthritis of shoulder, while in the reference group, the satisfaction degree was 73.53%, 4 cases had back pain, 3 cases had sleep disorder. There were 2 cases of anxiety and 2 cases of shoulder periarthritis. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion when nursing staff carry out nursing work for patients with permanent cardiac pacemaker, it is suggested to choose comfortable nursing methods. On the basis of improving the patients' satisfaction degree, the nursing staff can fully prevent and cure postoperative complications such as backache and sleep disorder. Improve the postoperative comfort of patients.
【作者单位】：江苏省兴化市人民医院心内科;
【分类号】：R473.5

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