家庭照顾负担访谈量表在住院癌症患者家属中的应用

发布时间：2018-06-28 08:17

本文选题：癌症 + 患者家属　；参考：《中国临床心理学杂志》2016年02期

【摘要】：目的:检验家庭照顾负担访谈量表(FBIS)在住院癌症患者家属中的信效度。方法:在某市中心医院住院部共采集356名癌症患者家属,用FBIS、家庭功能评定量表(FAD)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行施测,间隔4周后抽取60名被试重新施测FBIS。结果:FBIS全量表的α系数为0.87,5个分量表α系数在0.75~0.87之间;全量表的重测信度为0.88,各分量表的重测信度在0.81~0.92之间;全量表的条目间平均相关系数为0.53,5个分量表的条目间平均相关系数在0.43~0.62之间。FBIS总分与5个分量表得分的相关系数在0.62~0.89之间;各分量表得分之间的相关系数在0.34~0.60之间。验证性因素分析各拟合指数为:χ2/df=1.771,GFI=0.929,IFI=0.936,TLI=0.909,CFI=0.925,RMSEA=0.047,均符合测量学要求,支持该量表5因素模型的理论构想。FBIS全量表及5个分量表得分与SCL-90得分正相关(r=0.32~0.59,都P0.01),与FAD得分正相关(r=0.23~0.41,都P0.01)。结论:家庭照顾负担访谈量表在癌症患者家属中具有良好的信效度,是评估我国癌症患者家属照顾负担水平的可靠工具。
[Abstract]:Objective: to test the reliability and validity of Family Care burden interview scale (FBIS) in family members of hospitalized cancer patients. Methods: a total of 356 cancer patients' families were collected in the inpatient department of a central hospital. FBIS-Fad and SCL-90 were used to measure FBIS. after 4 weeks, 60 patients were selected for FBIStest. Results the 伪 coefficient of the whole scale was 0.87, the 伪 coefficient of the five subscales was 0.750.87, the test-retest reliability of the whole scale was 0.88, and the test-retest reliability of each subscale was 0.81 ~ 0.92. The average inter-item correlation coefficient of the whole scale is 0.53, the average correlation coefficient between the five subscales is 0.430.62. The correlation coefficient between the total FBIS score and the five sub-scale scores is 0.620.89, and the correlation coefficient between the five subscales is 0.340.60. The fitting indexes of confirmatory factor analysis were: 蠂 ~ 2 / dfg ~ (1.771g) GFI ~ (0.929) TLI ~ (0.909) ~ (0.909) CFI ~ (0.925) RMSEAA ~ (0.047), all of them were in line with the requirements of measurement. The theoretical conception of the five-factor model. FBIS and five subscales were positively correlated with SCL-90 scores (r = 0.32 卤0.59, all P0.01), and with FAD scores (r = 0.230.441, all P 0.01). Conclusion: the family care burden interview scale has good reliability and validity among cancer patients' family members, and it is a reliable tool to evaluate the care burden level of cancer patients' family members in China.
【作者单位】：井冈山大学心理健康教育与咨询中心;深圳大学心理学系;
【基金】：吉安市社会科学“十二五”(2015年)规划项目(15GH117)
【分类号】：R473.73

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