辅助慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者家庭运动的手机应用程序可行性探索

发布时间：2018-07-24 11:39

【摘要】：目的开发一款帮助稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者家庭运动的手机应用程序,并探讨该应用程序在COPD患者中的可行性。方法设计和开发一款辅助患者家庭运动的手机应用程序"COPD"雏形,包括如下6个功能模块:运动干预、排行榜、运动提醒、统计、疾病知识和量表。2015年8~12月,便利抽取北京市某三甲医院呼吸科就诊的稳定期COPD患者15例,每例患者被提供一台装有手机应用程序"COPD"的红米2a手机,研究者指导患者学会并使用该应用程序在家庭环境中运动1个月。1个月后,采用应用程序评估表测评患者对该应用程序的满意度,研究者通过"COPD"反馈的数据分析患者的运动情况。结果14例(93.3%)患者表示该软件有助于在家庭环境进行运动,12例(80%)患者对该软件比较满意。也有一些患者表示学习并使用手机应用程序对年老者具有一定的挑战性,同时对该软件提出一些改善建议,如数据传输的稳定性和速度还有待提高,运动节拍的声音强度有待提高。患者近1个月每周平均运动(4.9±1.1)d,每天运动(44.6±8.4)min。结论 COPD患者对手机应用程序表现出较高满意度。
[Abstract]:Objective to develop a mobile phone application to help patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with family movement and to explore the feasibility of the application in patients with COPD. Methods A mobile phone application "COPD" was designed and developed to assist patients' family movement. It included the following six functional modules: exercise intervention, rankings, exercise reminders, statistics, disease knowledge and scale. Facilitate the extraction of 15 stable COPD patients from respiratory department of a third Class A Hospital in Beijing. Each patient was provided with a red rice 2a mobile phone equipped with a mobile phone app "COPD". The researchers instructed patients to learn and use the app to exercise in their home environment for one month. One month later, the application assessment form was used to measure patients' satisfaction with the application. The researchers analyzed the patient's movement using COPD feedback data. Results 14 patients (93. 3%) said the software was helpful to exercise in home environment. 12 patients (80%) were satisfied with the software. There are also patients who say that learning and using mobile applications can be challenging for older people, and some suggestions for improving the software, such as the stability and speed of data transmission, remain to be improved. The sound intensity of the movement beat needs to be improved. The patients exercised (4.9 卤1.1) days per week and (44.6 卤8.4) minutes per day in the past 1 month. Conclusion patients with COPD have higher satisfaction with mobile phone application.
【作者单位】：北京协和医学院护理学院;台湾阳明大学生物医学信息研究所;
【基金】：2015年度协和青年基金项目(No.3332015016)
【分类号】：R473.2

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