不同年龄、性别失眠患者多导睡眠图监测的睡眠结构参数对比观察

发布时间：2018-09-14 19:47

【摘要】：目的观察不同年龄、性别失眠症患者的睡眠结构参数是否有不同。方法以失眠为主诉的患者433例,接受多导睡眠图(PSG)监测,对不同年龄、性别失眠患者的睡眠结构参数进行对比分析。结果 433例失眠患者睡眠潜伏期、睡眠效率、睡眠觉醒次数、总睡眠时间、非快速眼球运动(NREM)浅睡眠百分比、NREM深睡眠百分比、快速眼球运动(REM)睡眠百分比异常者分别为92、181、133、35、152、284、330例,其中男性失眠患者(232例)分别为43、111、68、20、87、165、190例,女性失眠患者(201例)分别为49、70、65、15、65、119、140例。青年、中年、年轻的老年、老年患者的睡眠效率、呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)、N1最低血氧饱和度、N2持续时间、慢波睡眠(SWS)持续时间和REM最低血氧饱和度相比,P均0.05;男性患者与女性患者的睡眠效率、清醒次数、AHI、N1最低血氧饱和度、N2最低血氧饱和度、SWS持续时间、REM持续时间和REM最低血氧饱和度相比,P均0.05。结论不同年龄、不同性别的失眠患者睡眠结构不同,主要差异表现在睡眠效率、血氧饱和度、SWS持续时间和浅睡眠时间等。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe whether sleep structure parameters are different in patients with insomnia of different age and sex. Methods 433 patients with insomnia were monitored by polysomnography (PSG). Sleep structure parameters of patients with insomnia of different ages and sexes were compared and analyzed. Results the sleep latency, sleep efficiency, sleep arousal times, total sleep time, the percentage of non-rapid eye movement (NREM) shallow sleep and the percentage of (REM) sleep were abnormal in 433 patients with insomnia. The number of male insomnia patients (232 cases) was 43 111D 68D 20 787 165190, and that of female insomnia patients (201 cases) was 49 / 70655 / 1565119140 cases respectively. Sleep efficiency, apnea hypopnea index (AHI), minimum oxygen saturation (N1) and N2 duration in young, middle-aged, young and elderly patients, The duration of slow wave sleep (SWS) was 0.05 compared with the lowest oxygen saturation of REM (P < 0.05). The lowest oxygen saturation of AHIN _ 1 / N _ 2 and the duration of REM / N _ 2 were 0. 05, P < 0. 05 respectively. Conclusion the sleep structure of insomnia patients with different age and sex is different. The main differences are the sleep efficiency, the duration of SWS and the duration of shallow sleep.
【作者单位】：广东省中医院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(81503515) 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2015M572295) 广东省科技厅科技计划项目(2014A020221088)
【分类号】：R740

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