儿童呼吸道异物术后布地奈德加沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗效果观察及护理

发布时间：2018-10-12 07:14

【摘要】：目的探讨儿童呼吸道异物术后布地奈德加沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗的疗效观察及护理措施。方法选取气管、支气管异物患儿80例,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。给予观察组患儿布地奈德加沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗,给予对照组患儿地塞米松雾化吸入辅助治疗,同时对两组患儿进行积极有效的护理,然后对两组患儿的临床疗效进行统计分析。结果观察组患儿中治愈31例,显效5例,有效3例,治疗的总有效率为97.5%(39/40);对照组患儿中治愈21例,显效4例,有效2例,治疗的总有效率为67.5%(27/40)。观察组患儿治疗的总有效率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论儿童呼吸道异物术后布地奈德加沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗的疗效显著,积极有效的护理能够强化对患儿治疗的疗效。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the efficacy and nursing measures of budesonide butanol atomization inhalation in children with respiratory tract foreign body after operation. Methods 80 children with tracheobronchial foreign bodies were randomly divided into observation group (n = 40) and control group (n = 40). The children in the observation group were treated with budesonide butanol atomization inhalation and the control group were given dexamethasone atomization inhalation. The two groups were given positive and effective nursing care at the same time. Then the clinical efficacy of the two groups of children were statistically analyzed. Results in the observation group, 31 cases were cured, 5 cases were effective, 3 cases were effective, the total effective rate was 97.5% (39 / 40), while in the control group, 21 cases were cured, 4 cases were effective, 2 cases were effective, the total effective rate was 67.5% (27 / 40). The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the efficacy of budesonide Gaza butanol atomization inhalation in children with respiratory tract foreign body after operation is significant. Positive and effective nursing care can strengthen the therapeutic effect of budesonide Gaza butanol atomization inhalation.
【作者单位】：桂林医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科;
【基金】：广西卫生厅自筹经费项目(Z2011186)
【分类号】：R473.72

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