国内髋膝关节置换患者延续护理的研究现状
发布时间：2018-10-13 11:12
【摘要】：现代人工关节置换术是20世纪骨科的一次革命性进展~([1])。20世纪80年代,美国有约有50 000例患者接受膝关节置换术,而20世纪90年代为约144 000例~([2]);我国约有130万骨关节炎患者需要行人工关节手术~([3])。目前,应用效果较好且较广泛的人工关节是髋关节和膝关节~([4])。髋膝关节置换术后患者康复的时间相对较长,更多的康复训练是在院外完成,而关节功能的康复对手术疗效的评判和患者生活质量的恢复尤为重要。由此延续护理应运而生,它将以患者为中心的服务理念延伸到患者的家
[Abstract]:Modern arthroplasty is a revolutionary development in orthopedics in the 20th century. In the 1980s, about 50,000 patients in the United States underwent knee arthroplasty. In the 1990s, there were about 144,000 cases of osteoarthritis in China, and about 1.3 million patients with osteoarthritis needed artificial joint surgery. At present, hip joint and knee joint are the most effective and widely used artificial joints. The rehabilitation time of the patients after hip and knee arthroplasty is relatively long, more rehabilitation training is completed outside the hospital, and the rehabilitation of joint function is particularly important for the evaluation of the curative effect of the operation and the recovery of the patient's quality of life. As a result, continuous care came into being, extending the patient-centered service concept to the patient's home.
【作者单位】： 中国人民解放军第九四医院骨三科;
【分类号】：R473.6
本文编号：2268406
[Abstract]:Modern arthroplasty is a revolutionary development in orthopedics in the 20th century. In the 1980s, about 50,000 patients in the United States underwent knee arthroplasty. In the 1990s, there were about 144,000 cases of osteoarthritis in China, and about 1.3 million patients with osteoarthritis needed artificial joint surgery. At present, hip joint and knee joint are the most effective and widely used artificial joints. The rehabilitation time of the patients after hip and knee arthroplasty is relatively long, more rehabilitation training is completed outside the hospital, and the rehabilitation of joint function is particularly important for the evaluation of the curative effect of the operation and the recovery of the patient's quality of life. As a result, continuous care came into being, extending the patient-centered service concept to the patient's home.
【作者单位】： 中国人民解放军第九四医院骨三科;
【分类号】：R473.6
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