康惠尔水胶体透明贴固定留置针预防外周静脉输注甘露醇致静脉炎疗效观察

发布时间：2018-11-23 18:58

【摘要】：目的探讨康惠尔水胶体透明贴固定留置针预防外周静脉输注甘露醇致静脉炎的临床效果。方法选取2014年6月至2015年6月医院收治的经外周静脉输注20%甘露醇患者78例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各39例。观察组患者穿刺留置针后以康惠尔水胶体透明贴固定,对照组则于普通透明贴固定留置针,观察两组患者输注20%甘露醇7 d的静脉炎发生情况,比较两组患者留置针的留置时间及患者对护理的满意度。结果观察组患者发生静脉炎为5例(12.83%),对照组为13例(33.34%),观察组明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。观察组患者的留置针留置时间为(7.22±3.54)d,明显较对照组的(4.17±5.26)d长(P0.05)。观察组患者对护理的满意度为92.30%,明显高于对照组的74.35%(P0.05)。结论外周静脉输注甘露醇患者使用康惠尔水胶体透明贴固定留置针,可降低静脉炎的发生率,延长留置针的留置时间,临床效果良好,可显著提高患者对护理的满意度,值得临床推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the clinical effect of intravenous infusion of mannitol in the prevention of phlebitis. Methods Seventy-eight patients with 20% mannitol were randomly divided into observation group and control group from June 2014 to June 2015. The patients in the observation group were fixed with Consul hydrocolloid transparent stick after puncturing the indwelling needle, while the control group was fixed with the common transparent stick. The occurrence of phlebitis was observed in 20% mannitol infusion for 7 days in the two groups. The retention time of indwelling needle and the satisfaction with nursing were compared between the two groups. Results there were 5 cases (12.83%) of phlebitis in the observation group and 13 cases (33.34%) in the control group, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (P0.05). The retention time of indwelling needle in the observation group was (7.22 卤3.54) days, which was significantly longer than that in the control group (4.17 卤5.26) days (P0.05). The patients' satisfaction with nursing in the observation group was 92.30%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (74.35%) (P0.05). Conclusion the intravenous infusion of mannitol can reduce the incidence of phlebitis and prolong the indwelling time of the indwelling needle. The clinical effect is good, and the patients' satisfaction with nursing can be improved significantly by using Consul hydrocolloid transparent paste to fix the indwelling needle, which can reduce the incidence of phlebitis and prolong the retention time of indwelling needle. It is worth popularizing in clinic.
【作者单位】： 江西省新余市人民医院;
【分类号】：R472

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