慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者照顾者负担水平及影响因素
发布时间：2019-03-02 17:12
【摘要】：目的调查慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者照顾者负担水平,并分析其影响因素。方法采用自编患者一般资料调查表、卡氏功能状态量表(KPS)、Zarit照顾者负担量表(ZBI)对86例COPD患者及其照顾者进行调查。结果 86例COPD患者照顾者ZBI总负担得分为(35.907±2.772)分,其中73例(84.9%)有中度照顾负担,13例(15.1%)有重度照顾负担;多元线性回归分析显示,照顾者家庭人均月收入、日均照顾时间及患者KPS得分是影响COPD照顾者ZBI总负担得分的主要因素(P0.05)。结论 COPD患者照顾者负担沉重,应积极采取有效措施减轻其照顾负担,提升照顾者的生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the burden level of caregivers in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and analyze its influencing factors. Methods 86 patients with COPD and their caregivers were investigated by self-made general data questionnaire and (KPS), Zarit caregiver burden scale (ZBI). Results the total ZBI burden of 86 patients with COPD was divided into (35.907 卤2.772) points, of which 73 (84.9%) had moderate care burden and 13 (15.1%) had severe care burden. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the average monthly income, average daily care time and KPS scores of the caregivers were the main factors influencing the total ZBI burden score of the caregivers of COPD (P0.05). Conclusion the burden of caregivers in patients with COPD is heavy. Effective measures should be taken to reduce the burden of care and improve the quality of life of caregivers.
【作者单位】： 广西医科大学第一附属医院护理部;广西医科大学第一附属医院急诊科;广西医科大学第一附属医院呼吸内科;
【基金】：广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会自筹经费科研课题(编号:Z2015497)
【分类号】：R473.5
本文编号：2433272
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the burden level of caregivers in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and analyze its influencing factors. Methods 86 patients with COPD and their caregivers were investigated by self-made general data questionnaire and (KPS), Zarit caregiver burden scale (ZBI). Results the total ZBI burden of 86 patients with COPD was divided into (35.907 卤2.772) points, of which 73 (84.9%) had moderate care burden and 13 (15.1%) had severe care burden. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the average monthly income, average daily care time and KPS scores of the caregivers were the main factors influencing the total ZBI burden score of the caregivers of COPD (P0.05). Conclusion the burden of caregivers in patients with COPD is heavy. Effective measures should be taken to reduce the burden of care and improve the quality of life of caregivers.
【作者单位】： 广西医科大学第一附属医院护理部;广西医科大学第一附属医院急诊科;广西医科大学第一附属医院呼吸内科;
【基金】：广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会自筹经费科研课题(编号:Z2015497)
【分类号】：R473.5
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