医务人员工作倦怠与睡眠质量的关系分析

发布时间：2019-03-18 18:39

【摘要】：目的:探讨和分析医务人员工作倦怠与睡眠质量之间的关系。方法:采用Maslach倦怠量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表对224名医务人员进行测试。结果:医务人员在情绪衰竭、玩世不恭、成就感低落维度上分别检出工作倦怠者比例为28.1%、21.4%、43.8%,检出睡眠质量差者65人(29.0%);情绪衰竭和玩世不恭维度上表现为无倦怠组睡眠质量好于有倦怠组(P0.05或P0.01);典则相关分析结果显示,第1、2对典则相关系数有统计学意义(P0.01),第1对典则变量中x_1与y_7、y_6的标准化典则系数较大,第2对典则变量中x_1、x_2与y_1、y_4的标准化典则系数较大。结论:医务人员工作倦怠三维度应分别进行统计分析,不宜用一个简单的分数概括总倦怠;医务人员属于睡眠障碍的高风险人群之一;医务人员的工作倦怠与睡眠质量密切相关。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore and analyze the relationship between job burnout and sleep quality in medical staff. Methods: Maslach Burnout scale and Pittsburgh Sleep quality Index scale were used to test 224 medical staff. Results: the rate of job burnout was 28.1%, 21.4%, 43.8% in the dimensions of emotional exhaustion, cynicism and depression of achievement, respectively. 65 people (29.0%) were found to have poor sleep quality. Emotional exhaustion and cynicism showed that the quality of sleep in the non-burnout group was better than that in the burnout group (P0.05 or P0.01). The results of canonical correlation analysis showed that the correlation coefficients of the first and second pairs of canonical variables were statistically significant (P0.01). In the first pair of canonical variables, the standardized canonical coefficients were larger than those of the first pair of canonical variables, and in the second pair of canonical variables, the standardized canonical coefficients were larger (P 0.01), and the correlation coefficients of the second pair of canonical variables were higher than those of the second pair. The standardised norm coefficients of x, y, 4 are larger than those of ya-1 and ya-1, respectively. Conclusion: the three dimensions of job burnout of medical staff should be statistically analyzed, and it is not suitable to sum up total burnout with a simple score, and medical staff belong to one of the high-risk population with sleep disorders. The job burnout of medical staff is closely related to the quality of sleep.
【作者单位】：贵州医科大学;
【基金】：贵州省科技厅基金“不同职业人群工作倦怠的发生现状、影响因素及其对策研究”(编号:黔科合LG字[2011]029号);“不同复原类型贫困大学生人格的差异分析”(编号:黔科合J字[2013]2048号) 贵州省高校医学人文研究中心基金“医务人员工作倦怠对患者生命和人格尊严的影响研究”(编号:M2011-11)
【分类号】：R740

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