出院后延续性自我效能健康教育对良性前列腺增生术后患者的影响

发布时间：2019-06-18 17:43

【摘要】：目的探讨出院后延续性自我效能健康教育对良性前列腺增生术后患者的影响。方法按照随机数字表法将2015年1~12月本院收治的100例良性前列腺增生术后出院患者分为对照组与观察组,每组各50例,对照组患者出院时给予出院指导,观察组患者在对照组基础上给予实施出院后延续性自我效能健康教育。干预前与干预6周后比较两组患者健康行为、自我护理能力情况。结果干预前两组患者健康行为、自我管理能力各维度得分及总分比较,均P0.05,差异无统计学意义;干预后,两组患者健康行为、自我护理能力各维度得分及总分比较,均P0.01,差异具有统计学意义,观察组患者得分明显高于对照组。结论实施出院后延续性自我效能健康教育有助于良性前列腺增生术后患者健康行为及自我护理能力的提高,从而促进其康复。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of continuous self-efficacy health education after discharge on patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods according to the random digital table method, 100 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) after operation in our hospital from January to December 2015 were divided into control group (n = 50) and observation group (n = 50). The patients in the control group were given discharge guidance at discharge, and the patients in the observation group were given continuous self-efficacy health education after discharge on the basis of the control group. The health behavior and self-nursing ability of the two groups were compared before and 6 weeks after intervention. Results there was no significant difference in the scores and total scores of health behavior and self-management ability between the two groups before intervention, and there was no significant difference between the two groups. After intervention, the scores and total scores of health behavior and self-nursing ability of the two groups were all P0.01, the difference was statistically significant, and the score of the patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group. Conclusion continuous self-efficacy health education after discharge is helpful to improve the health behavior and self-nursing ability of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia after operation, so as to promote their rehabilitation.
【作者单位】：广宁县人民医院;
【基金】：广宁县人民医院自筹基金项目,项目编号为2015040302
【分类号】：R473.6

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